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28 Ott 2024

Report: How Billionaire Buyers Are Making the Housing Crisis Worse - Planetizen

Report: How Billionaire Buyers Are Making the Housing Crisis Worse Diana Ionescu Mon, 10/28/2024 - 06:00 Primary Image

The growing impact of institutional investors on the housing market is driving up housing costs for most Americans, asserts a new report from the Institute for Policy Studies (IPS) and Popular Democracy, reinforcing a common belief that the financialization of housing is making it a commodity out of reach for many ordinary households.

According to a Common Dreams article by Julia Conley, “The two groups found that a small number of wealthy individuals and their investment arms, who control "huge pools of wealth," have spent some of their vast resources on "predatory investment and wealth-parking in luxury housing"—contributing significantly to the crises of unaffordable rents, out-of-reach homeownership, and homelessness.”

While the housing crisis is usually blamed on a supply and demand mismatch, “the reality is that the owners of concentrated wealth... are playing a more pronounced role in residential housing, thereby creating price inflation, distortions, and inefficiencies in the market.”

The report includes an example from Los Angeles, where in 2017 there were 93,500 vacant units and roughly 36,000 unhoused residents. Meanwhile, investors are encroaching on the affordable housing market, buying up multifamily properties and mobile home parks and raising costs for tenants. “Corporate ownership of rental housing stock ‘has not translated into housing stability, particularly for working-class households and communities of color,’ reads the report.”

The report urges policymakers to create more public and non-profit housing that can’t be sold at a profit, expand protections for affordable homes, and limit corporate ownership and vacancy periods.

Geography United States Category Housing Tags Publication Common Dreams Publication Date Mon, 10/21/2024 - 12:00 Publication Links Billionaire Investors Are 'Supercharging' Housing Crisis: Report 2 minutes
Unknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger12310125

The Interactive Genocide Map - Google Maps Mania

A Cartography of Genocide is a powerful new initiative by Forensic Architecture that maps the extensive human cost of the Israeli military’s operations in Gaza. This interactive platform and accompanying 827-page report seek to document and analyze attacks on Gaza’s civilian population and infrastructure from October 2023 to June 2024.This interactive map presents an in-depth spatial and Keir Clarkehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07052313829398691711noreply@blogger.com0
Unknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger12310125

The Interactive Genocide Map - Google Maps Mania

A Cartography of Genocide is a powerful new initiative by Forensic Architecture that maps the extensive human cost of the Israeli military’s operations in Gaza. This interactive platform and accompanying 827-page report seek to document and analyze attacks on Gaza’s civilian population and infrastructure from October 2023 to June 2024.This interactive map presents an in-depth spatial and Keir Clarkehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07052313829398691711noreply@blogger.com0

27 Ott 2024

Il canale dell'informazione geomatica italiano

ESA - Immagine della settimana: Ohio Settentrionale (27 ottobre 2024) - GEOmedia News

Questa immagine di Copernicus Sentinel-2 mostra il ricco paesaggio agricolo dell'Ohio settentrionale, nella parte centro-occidentale degli Stati Uniti.

L'immagine evidenzia la regione delle Pianure dei Laghi, che si estende lungo le rive sud-occidentali del lago Erie ed attraverso il segmento nord-occidentale dello stato fino al confine con il Michigan, che è parzialmente visibile nell'angolo in alto a sinistra.

I motivi a griglia grigi e bianchi che attraversano l'immagine indicano aree urbane, tra cui le principali città di Toledo (ad ovest) e Cleveland (ad est) lungo le rive del lago.

Qui il lago Erie segna parte del confine tra Stati Uniti e Canada. All'interno del lago si possono osservare alcune isole. La più grande è l'isola di Pelee, che si trova in Ontario ed è il punto più meridionale del Canada.

Il lago Erie è il meno profondo e il più piccolo per volume dei cinque Grandi Laghi del Nord America. Le sue tonalità lattiginose e blu sono probabilmente dovute agli alti livelli di sedimenti e materia dispersa che finiscono nelle sue acque.

La qualità dell'acqua del lago è condizionata dall'agricoltura che lo circonda. L'Ohio è noto per il suo terreno fertile, che è naturalmente ricco di fosfati - uno degli ingredienti principali dei fertilizzanti - ed è quindi adatto per l'agricoltura. Come evidenzia chiaramente questa immagine, la regione delle Pianure dei Laghi è prevalentemente agricola, con distese di terreni coltivati che coprono gran parte del paesaggio.

Lo stato sta attualmente vivendo una delle più gravi siccità degli ultimi decenni, con un impatto significativo sia sul bestiame che sulla produzione agricola. I diversi colori dei campi - come si vede in questa immagine acquisita il 5 ottobre 2024 - mostrano chiaramente gli effetti della siccità. Intorno a Toledo le colture appaiono per lo più nei toni del marrone, mentre i campi più vicini a Cleveland appaiono più verdi, suggerendo per questo condizioni più sane.

Sebbene l'area metropolitana di Cleveland si estenda lungo il lago Erie per circa 160 km e si estenda per più di 65 km nell'entroterra, la città è circondata da diversi parchi e aree naturali, tra cui il sistema Cleveland Metroparks, che circonda la città ed è conosciuto come la Collana di Smeraldi. Questa rete di parchi crea una cintura verde intorno alla città, contribuendo ad alimentare la sua reputazione di spazio naturale nonostante sia un importante centro urbano.

Scarica immagine HiRes (3,27 MB - .JPG)

Scarica immagine HiRes (513,52 MB - .TIF)

 

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Northern Ohio

This Copernicus Sentinel-2 image showcases the rich agricultural landscape of northern Ohio in the mid-western of the United States.

The image highlights the Lake Plains region, which stretches along the southwestern shores of Lake Erie and across the northwestern segment of the state to the Michigan border, partly visible in the top left corner.

Grey and white grid-like patterns across the image denote urban areas, including the major cities of Toledo (to the west) and Cleveland (to the east) along the lake’s shorelines.

Here, Lake Erie marks part of the border between the US and Canada. A few islands can be seen in the lake. The largest is Pelee Island, which lies in Ontario and is the southernmost point in Canada.

Lake Erie is the shallowest and the smallest by volume of the five Great Lakes of North America. Its milky and blue hues are likely due to high levels of sediment and dispersed matter that find their way into the water.

The lake's water quality is influenced by the agriculture that surrounds the lake. Ohio is known for its fertile soil, which is naturally rich in phosphates, one of the main ingredients in fertilisers, and therefore is well-suited for farming. As this image clearly highlights, the Lake Plains region is predominantly agricultural, with expanses of cropland covering much of the landscape.

The state is currently experiencing one of the most severe droughts in decades, significantly impacting both on livestock and crop production. The different colours of the fields, as seen in this image acquired on 5 October 2024, show clearly the effects of the drought. Around Toledo, the crops appear mostly in shades of brown, while fields closer to Cleveland look greener, suggesting healthier conditions.

Although the Cleveland metropolitan area sprawls along Lake Erie for about 160 km and runs more than 65 km inland, the city is surrounded by several parks and natural areas, including the Cleveland Metroparks system, which encircles the city and is known as the Emerald Necklace. This network of parks creates a green belt around the city, contributing to its reputation for natural spaces despite being a major urban centre.

[Credits: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2024), processed by ESA - Translation: Gianluca Pititto]

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple Wins Symbolic $250 in Masimo Watch Patent Trial - MacRumors

A federal jury Friday ruled that Masimo's smartwatches infringed on Apple Watch patents, but awarded Apple just $250 in damages, which is the statuary minimum amount Apple could seek while it pursues a jury trial rather than a court trial over Masimo's alleged infringements.

Masimo's discontinued W1 Freedom smartwatch
According to Bloomberg Law, jurors found that the original design for Masimo's W1 Freedom and health module, plus its charger, willfully infringed on Apple design patents. However, Masimo said that the ruling only applied to a discontinued module and charger. The distinction undermines Apple's claim of irreparable harm, so while the company won damages, the decision essentially removed Apple's chance to block Masimo's current products.

"Apple primarily sought an injunction against Masimo's current products, and the jury's verdict is a victory for Masimo on that issue," a Masimo spokesperson said in a statement.

The trial came about due to Apple's countersuit in its ongoing legal battle with Masimo, which previously won an import ban on certain Apple Watch models over pulse oximetry patents. The infringement forced Apple to disable blood oxygen monitoring features in Apple Watch Series 9 and Ultra 2 models sold in the US. The feature is also lacking in the US version of the Apple Watch Series 10. The Apple Watches remain fully functional outside of the country.

During the trial, Apple attorney John Desmarais claimed that monetary compensation wasn't the company's goal, telling jurors: "We're not here for the money. We want them to stop copying our design."

An Apple spokesperson defended the company's position, saying: "Teams at Apple worked for years to develop Apple Watch," while "Masimo took shortcuts, launching a device that copies Apple Watch and infringes our intellectual property."Tags: Masimo, Patent Lawsuits
This article, "Apple Wins Symbolic $250 in Masimo Watch Patent Trial" first appeared on MacRumors.com

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Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple Wins Symbolic $250 in Masimo Watch Patent Trial - MacRumors

A federal jury Friday ruled that Masimo's smartwatches infringed on Apple Watch patents, but awarded Apple just $250 in damages, which is the statuary minimum amount Apple could seek while it pursues a jury trial rather than a court trial over Masimo's alleged infringements.

Masimo's discontinued W1 Freedom smartwatch
According to Bloomberg Law, jurors found that the original design for Masimo's W1 Freedom and health module, plus its charger, willfully infringed on Apple design patents. However, Masimo said that the ruling only applied to a discontinued module and charger. The distinction undermines Apple's claim of irreparable harm, so while the company won damages, the decision essentially removed Apple's chance to block Masimo's current products.

"Apple primarily sought an injunction against Masimo's current products, and the jury's verdict is a victory for Masimo on that issue," a Masimo spokesperson said in a statement.

The trial came about due to Apple's countersuit in its ongoing legal battle with Masimo, which previously won an import ban on certain Apple Watch models over pulse oximetry patents. The infringement forced Apple to disable blood oxygen monitoring features in Apple Watch Series 9 and Ultra 2 models sold in the US. The feature is also lacking in the US version of the Apple Watch Series 10. The Apple Watches remain fully functional outside of the country.

During the trial, Apple attorney John Desmarais claimed that monetary compensation wasn't the company's goal, telling jurors: "We're not here for the money. We want them to stop copying our design."

An Apple spokesperson defended the company's position, saying: "Teams at Apple worked for years to develop Apple Watch," while "Masimo took shortcuts, launching a device that copies Apple Watch and infringes our intellectual property."Tags: Masimo, Patent Lawsuits
This article, "Apple Wins Symbolic $250 in Masimo Watch Patent Trial" first appeared on MacRumors.com

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California County Approves Underground Carbon Storage Project - Planetizen

California County Approves Underground Carbon Storage Project Diana Ionescu Sun, 10/27/2024 - 11:00 Primary Image Primary Image Caption Oil fields in Kern County, California.

California’s Kern County approves the state’s first project that will attempt to bury climate-warming gases underground in an effort to limit the amount of emissions that go into the air, according to an article from CALmatters.

“The project by California Resources Corp., the state’s largest producer of oil and gas, will capture millions of tons of carbon dioxide and inject it into the ground in the western San Joaquin Valley south of Buttonwillow,” the article explains. “California Resources Corp. plans to annually collect 1.46 million metric tons of carbon dioxide and inject it into the ground more than a mile deep into the Monterey Formation, a vast geological structure that has long been a key source of California’s oil.”

The site in the San Joaquin Valley was selected partly due to the presence of the depleted Elk Hills oil and gas field, which could be an ideal carbon storage solution. The project, known as Carbon Terra Vault, is one way oil and gas companies are fighting to stay relevant and viable as the state works toward a zero-emissions future. “The Newsom administration has endorsed carbon capture and sequestration technology as critical to California’s efforts to tackle climate change — it plays a major role in the administration’s action plan for slashing greenhouse gases over the next 20 years.”

In a public meeting, local activists expressed concern about the project’s potential to contaminate the surrounding area. “They say the technology could prolong the life of oil and gas and that the project would emit air pollutants that could pose health risks to low-income communities in the valley.”

Geography California Category Energy Land Use Tags Publication CALmatters Publication Date Tue, 10/22/2024 - 12:00 Publication Links First California project to bury climate-warming gases wins key approval 2 minutes

California County Approves Underground Carbon Storage Project - Planetizen

California County Approves Underground Carbon Storage Project Diana Ionescu Sun, 10/27/2024 - 11:00 Primary Image Primary Image Caption Oil fields in Kern County, California.

California’s Kern County approves the state’s first project that will attempt to bury climate-warming gases underground in an effort to limit the amount of emissions that go into the air, according to an article from CALmatters.

“The project by California Resources Corp., the state’s largest producer of oil and gas, will capture millions of tons of carbon dioxide and inject it into the ground in the western San Joaquin Valley south of Buttonwillow,” the article explains. “California Resources Corp. plans to annually collect 1.46 million metric tons of carbon dioxide and inject it into the ground more than a mile deep into the Monterey Formation, a vast geological structure that has long been a key source of California’s oil.”

The site in the San Joaquin Valley was selected partly due to the presence of the depleted Elk Hills oil and gas field, which could be an ideal carbon storage solution. The project, known as Carbon Terra Vault, is one way oil and gas companies are fighting to stay relevant and viable as the state works toward a zero-emissions future. “The Newsom administration has endorsed carbon capture and sequestration technology as critical to California’s efforts to tackle climate change — it plays a major role in the administration’s action plan for slashing greenhouse gases over the next 20 years.”

In a public meeting, local activists expressed concern about the project’s potential to contaminate the surrounding area. “They say the technology could prolong the life of oil and gas and that the project would emit air pollutants that could pose health risks to low-income communities in the valley.”

Geography California Category Energy Land Use Tags Publication CALmatters Publication Date Tue, 10/22/2024 - 12:00 Publication Links First California project to bury climate-warming gases wins key approval 2 minutes
Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

iFixit Shares iPad Mini 7 Teardown, Adds Mystery to 'Jelly Scrolling' Fix - MacRumors

Electronics repair website iFixit this weekend shared an iPad mini 7 teardown video, and it adds some mystery to the device's "jelly scrolling" improvements.


"Jelly scrolling" refers to screen tearing, which can cause text or images on one side of the screen to appear to be tilted downwards because of a mismatch in refresh rates. It can cause one side of the display to look as if it is responding faster than the other side, resulting in a visual disturbance that is hard to ignore once noticed. Some customers noticed the effect on the iPad mini 6 when the device was used in portrait orientation, leading to complaints over the past three years, but not everyone noticed it or was bothered by the effect.

Despite an Apple spokesperson once stating that "jelly scrolling" was "normal" behavior for iPads with LCD displays, it appears the company still felt inclined to reduce the effect on the iPad mini 7. Many reviewers said that "jelly scrolling" was less noticeable or not noticeable at all on the latest iPad mini, and it seems that Apple vaguely told some of these reviewers that it made display-related changes to address the matter.

It was speculated that Apple might have rotated the display controller inside the iPad mini 7 to make "jelly scrolling" less visible in portrait orientation, but interestingly, iFixit said that the display controller's position has not changed compared to the iPad mini 6. The website concluded that Apple has done some unknown "trickery" to reduce "jelly scrolling," so it still remains unclear exactly what Apple has done to mitigate the issue.


The teardown video also revealed that the iPad mini 7's rear Apple logo can be removed, but otherwise the device's internal design is similar to the iPad mini 6.

Apple released the iPad mini 7 last week, with key features including the A17 Pro chip, Apple Intelligence support, Apple Pencil Pro support, and more.Related Roundup: iPad miniTags: iFixit, TeardownBuyer's Guide: iPad Mini (Buy Now)Related Forum: iPad
This article, "iFixit Shares iPad Mini 7 Teardown, Adds Mystery to 'Jelly Scrolling' Fix" first appeared on MacRumors.com

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Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

iFixit Shares iPad Mini 7 Teardown, Adds Mystery to 'Jelly Scrolling' Fix - MacRumors

Electronics repair website iFixit this weekend shared an iPad mini 7 teardown video, and it adds some mystery to the device's "jelly scrolling" improvements.


"Jelly scrolling" refers to screen tearing, which can cause text or images on one side of the screen to appear to be tilted downwards because of a mismatch in refresh rates. It can cause one side of the display to look as if it is responding faster than the other side, resulting in a visual disturbance that is hard to ignore once noticed. Some customers noticed the effect on the iPad mini 6 when the device was used in portrait orientation, leading to complaints over the past three years, but not everyone noticed it or was bothered by the effect.

Despite an Apple spokesperson once stating that "jelly scrolling" was "normal" behavior for iPads with LCD displays, it appears the company still felt inclined to reduce the effect on the iPad mini 7. Many reviewers said that "jelly scrolling" was less noticeable or not noticeable at all on the latest iPad mini, and it seems that Apple vaguely told some of these reviewers that it made display-related changes to address the matter.

It was speculated that Apple might have rotated the display controller inside the iPad mini 7 to make "jelly scrolling" less visible in portrait orientation, but interestingly, iFixit said that the display controller's position has not changed compared to the iPad mini 6. The website concluded that Apple has done some unknown "trickery" to reduce "jelly scrolling," so it still remains unclear exactly what Apple has done to mitigate the issue.


The teardown video also revealed that the iPad mini 7's rear Apple logo can be removed, but otherwise the device's internal design is similar to the iPad mini 6.

Apple released the iPad mini 7 last week, with key features including the A17 Pro chip, Apple Intelligence support, Apple Pencil Pro support, and more.Related Roundup: iPad miniTags: iFixit, TeardownBuyer's Guide: iPad Mini (Buy Now)Related Forum: iPad
This article, "iFixit Shares iPad Mini 7 Teardown, Adds Mystery to 'Jelly Scrolling' Fix" first appeared on MacRumors.com

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Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

iOS 18.2 Lets You Create Emoji, Rolling Out in Beta Over 'Coming Weeks' - MacRumors

Apple on Friday announced it will be rolling out access to its new Genmoji, Image Playground, and Image Wand features to users who are on the iOS 18.2, iPadOS 18.2, and macOS Sequoia 15.2 developer betas "over the coming weeks."


The full text of Apple's news article, shared on the Feedback Assistant website:

With the iOS & iPadOS 18.2 and macOS Sequoia 15.2 betas, you can join the waitlist for early access to Image Playground, Genmoji, and Image Wand in order to test and help improve these features.

You can request access within any one of these experiences:

- Image Playground app
- Image Playground integration in Messages or Freeform
- Genmoji integration in the emoji keyboard, or
- Image Wand within the Apple Pencil tool palette in Notes

We will roll out access to Image Playground, Genmoji, and Image Wand over the coming weeks. When the features are ready for you to test, you will be notified. After you receive access, you can tap the thumbs up or thumbs down that appear with each result in Image Playground, Genmoji, and Image Wand in order to provide feedback.As mentioned by Apple, the features have a waitlist. Some users received access to the features within minutes of Apple releasing the betas, but others are still waiting, so Apple's announcement provides clarity to those who are still waiting.

Genmoji, Image Playground, and Image Wand are some of the new Apple Intelligence features introduced in the iOS 18.2, iPadOS 18.2, and macOS Sequoia 15.2 developer betas, with others including ChatGPT integration for Siri, Visual Intelligence on all iPhone 16 models, and the ability to describe custom tones for text in Writing Tools.

Genmoji can generate custom emoji based on your description, Image Playground can generate cartoon-like images based on your description, and Image Wand can transform a rough sketch into a proper image in the Notes app.

The first Apple Intelligence features are launching to the public with iOS 18.1 next week, in U.S. English only. Those features include Writing Tools, notification summaries, suggested replies in the Messages and Mail apps, a "Clean Up" tool in the Photos app for quickly removing objects from the background of photos, and more. iOS 18.2 should be released to the public in December with Genmoji, Image Playground, and the additional features.

iOS 18.2 and the other betas also expand Apple Intelligence to localized English spoken in the U.K., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa, with additional languages like German, Italian, and Korean to follow next year.

Apple Intelligence on iOS requires an iPhone 15 Pro, iPhone 15 Pro Max, or any iPhone 16 model.Related Roundups: iOS 18, iPadOS 18Tags: Apple Intelligence, GenmojiRelated Forums: iOS 18, iPadOS 18
This article, "iOS 18.2 Lets You Create Emoji, Rolling Out in Beta Over 'Coming Weeks'" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

iOS 18.2 Lets You Create Emoji, Rolling Out in Beta Over 'Coming Weeks' - MacRumors

Apple on Friday announced it will be rolling out access to its new Genmoji, Image Playground, and Image Wand features to users who are on the iOS 18.2, iPadOS 18.2, and macOS Sequoia 15.2 developer betas "over the coming weeks."


The full text of Apple's news article, shared on the Feedback Assistant website:

With the iOS & iPadOS 18.2 and macOS Sequoia 15.2 betas, you can join the waitlist for early access to Image Playground, Genmoji, and Image Wand in order to test and help improve these features.

You can request access within any one of these experiences:

- Image Playground app
- Image Playground integration in Messages or Freeform
- Genmoji integration in the emoji keyboard, or
- Image Wand within the Apple Pencil tool palette in Notes

We will roll out access to Image Playground, Genmoji, and Image Wand over the coming weeks. When the features are ready for you to test, you will be notified. After you receive access, you can tap the thumbs up or thumbs down that appear with each result in Image Playground, Genmoji, and Image Wand in order to provide feedback.As mentioned by Apple, the features have a waitlist. Some users received access to the features within minutes of Apple releasing the betas, but others are still waiting, so Apple's announcement provides clarity to those who are still waiting.

Genmoji, Image Playground, and Image Wand are some of the new Apple Intelligence features introduced in the iOS 18.2, iPadOS 18.2, and macOS Sequoia 15.2 developer betas, with others including ChatGPT integration for Siri, Visual Intelligence on all iPhone 16 models, and the ability to describe custom tones for text in Writing Tools.

Genmoji can generate custom emoji based on your description, Image Playground can generate cartoon-like images based on your description, and Image Wand can transform a rough sketch into a proper image in the Notes app.

The first Apple Intelligence features are launching to the public with iOS 18.1 next week, in U.S. English only. Those features include Writing Tools, notification summaries, suggested replies in the Messages and Mail apps, a "Clean Up" tool in the Photos app for quickly removing objects from the background of photos, and more. iOS 18.2 should be released to the public in December with Genmoji, Image Playground, and the additional features.

iOS 18.2 and the other betas also expand Apple Intelligence to localized English spoken in the U.K., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa, with additional languages like German, Italian, and Korean to follow next year.

Apple Intelligence on iOS requires an iPhone 15 Pro, iPhone 15 Pro Max, or any iPhone 16 model.Related Roundups: iOS 18, iPadOS 18Tags: Apple Intelligence, GenmojiRelated Forums: iOS 18, iPadOS 18
This article, "iOS 18.2 Lets You Create Emoji, Rolling Out in Beta Over 'Coming Weeks'" first appeared on MacRumors.com

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The Popular Science Holiday Gift Guide - Popular Science

The holiday season is slowly creeping up, and if you’re the type of person who likes to knock their holiday shopping out before the stress of shipping deadlines looms large, we’ve got you covered. We’ve collected the absolute best gifts for everybody in your life, regardless of their interests or your budget. Need a quick idea for the lapsed gamer in your life? Or the person always complaining about their old earbuds conking out at the worst possible time? You’ll find what you’re looking for below. We’ll be continually updating this story with new gift ideas every week, so be sure to check back in if you need a last-minute gift idea or even more inspiration.

Nintendo Switch $299

Nintendo

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The Nintendo Switch is still the gift we recommend for the gamer in your life. Nintendo—and plenty of third-party developers—have continued to stack the system’s library with impressive games year after year. There’s arguably never been a better time to pick up the Switch, thanks to the deep bench of titles. The Switch’s biggest feature, however, is that it’s a hybrid console. The person you gift it to can take it with them on the go and play their game library on the Switch’s 7-inch HD screen, then pop it onto a dock to continue playing on a TV. The switch (get it?) between handheld and home gaming is seamless, and the console comes with a pair of Joy-Con controllers, which can be used simultaneously by one person or individually to play multiplayer games. The option to play multiplayer games with someone at the drop of the hat when you’re outside your home is compelling, especially because of the Switch’s built-in kickstand, which allows you to angle it upward without using another accessory. The Nintendo Switch is still the easiest current-generation console to recommend, and if the gamer you’re shopping for already has one, we recommend checking out our guide to the system’s best games. (Looking for a more vivid experience and willing to spend a little more money? Check out the $350 Switch OLED.)

Apple AirPods 4 Wireless Earbuds with Active Noise Cancellation $169

Apple

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Apple’s latest earbuds are a great gift for anyone who needs active noise cancellation to concentrate but feels uncomfortable keeping gummy-tipped earbuds in their ears. The AirPods 4 Wireless Earbuds with Active Noise Cancellation have an all-new design, so they’ll fit comfortably in even more ears. They have a hard-shell design, which means they don’t create a tight seal around the ear, which can bother some people. However, they do support active noise cancellation and can significantly reduce certain sounds like airplane engine noise or idling cars, which makes traveling and exercising outside more comfortable. These design changes and feature improvements were welcome, but Apple also improved the audio hardware, so music, podcasts, and audiobooks sounded uniformly excellent. You can read our full review for more in-depth information, but the latest AirPods are the best earbuds to gift this year.

Kindle Paperwhite $159

Amazon

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Shopping for a reader who’s on the fence about e-books? Amazon’s latest Kindle Paperwhite was just released, and it’s our go-to eReader recommendation. The device has a 7-inch high-resolution display, so text will look crisp and almost paperlike while reading. Amazon has upgraded the processor, which means pages turn more quickly, making it easier to move through books more seamlessly. The biggest benefit readers will find when using a Kindle is the ability to move an entire library around with them. The Paperwhite can hold thousands of books, and its battery is designed to last for weeks between charges. Amazon says the Kindle store has over 15 million titles available, so they can pick up the latest titles as they’re released while catching up on classics, too. The new Kindle Paperwhite is even equipped with backlights that will automatically adjust itself based on the amount of ambient light in the room, so reading sessions that move from day to night won’t get interrupted.

Ultimate Ears EVERBOOM $249

Ultimate Ears

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Ultimate Ears’ EVERBOOM is one of the best Bluetooth speakers we’ve tested this year, and it’s a great gift for the music lover in your life. Even though it’s smaller than the $299 EVERBOOM, it still provides ample bass without reducing the quality of midrange and high frequencies, so songs sound just right. Ultimate Ears’ Boom app—available on iOS and Android—allows you to use your smartphone’s microphone to speak over the music like a DJ. One of the EVERBOOM’s most travel-friendly features is its IP67 durability rating, meaning it can survive being dunked underwater for several minutes or used in a dusty environment without being damaged. Gigantic volume buttons on the speaker’s face make it easy to turn the tunes up or down when necessary without a second thought. The EVERBOOM is a great gift for people who host, spend lots of time at the beach and pool, or want to take a great-sounding speaker with them on the go. (Got a friend who is an avid cyclist or hiker? Consider the easily attachable $79 UE MINIROLL for them to take with them on adventures.)

Ninja SLUSHi $299

Ninja

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The Ninja SLUSHi is one of the most innovative appliances we’ve seen in quite some time and is a great gift for people who love to host. Your giftee can use the SLUSHi to make milkshakes, margaritas, and other frozen treats in as little as fifteen minutes with very few ingredients. In fact, some recipes only require a single ingredient, which is especially helpful in a pinch. We’ve tested the SLUSHi, and can confirm it makes a surprisingly good vanilla milkshake and frozen soda drink with basically the push of a button. It was also remarkably easy to clean. Many of the SLUSHi’s pieces are removable, and the appliance itself has a “clean” function that allows you to run warm water through its tank to clean some fixed pieces. If you’re stumped on what to get that friend with the “complete kitchen,” this gift will blow their mind.

Rumpl Back Country Puffy Blanket $150

Rumpl

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This super-packable blanket is built for serious trips into the wilderness, but it’s also a fantastic thing to chuck in your car or bring with you on just about any trip. This 52” x 75” blanket rolls up neatly into an included bag. It weighs just under 1.5 pounds, and it smushes down into just about any space thanks to the Nanoloft insulation. The shell has a PFAS-free water-resistant layer, so you can set it down on the wet ground and have a picnic without getting your sandwiches or Patagonia Baggy Shorts soggy. Integrated cape clips let you wear the blanket like a cape without having to hold it shut with your hands. Plus, the whole thing is machine-washable. There are cheaper models, like the Original Puffy Blanket, but if you’re giving a gift, you might as well go with the top-of-the-line. Plus, the Back Country puffy blanket comes in a ton of cool colorways to match anyone’s style.

Tushy Wave Non-Electric Bidet $189

Hello Tushy

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If you want to improve someone’s life drastically with a single gift, a bidet is the way to go. This non-electric model hooks up directly to the water supply, so it doesn’t require batteries or an outlet to work. That makes setup simple and opens it up to many different bathroom layouts. It has a dual-flow spout for comprehensive cleaning and a simple knob to control water pressure. A quick-release button makes it easy to take off for deep cleaning, and a soft-close feature prevents the seat and lid from slamming down. You can pick either a round or elongated model, depending on what kind of toilet you have.  

DJI Neo Drone $199

DJI

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It’s typically hard to recommend a drone as a gift. Most of the good ones are really expensive, and the cheap ones are basically toys that are more frustrating than fun. DJI’s Neo drone, however, provides a true UAV experience. You get a fully stabilized 4K camera, as well as the ability to track and follow moving subjects. It launches directly from your hand and can land all on its own without crashing catastrophically. The app-powered experience is super simple, which makes this great for beginners or more experienced flyers who don’t necessarily want to bust out their big, pricy, complicated rig for a casual occasion. One battery gets you 17 minutes of flight (varying with conditions, of course), so we recommend stepping up to the $289 kit with three batteries if you can swing the extra cash. 

Levoit Core 300 Air Purifier $99

Levoit

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This compact model took home the best budget air purifier for allergies award in our buying guide, and for good reason. This 16-inch high device sits quietly in the corner of a room and sucks harmful particles out of the air. Each filter only needs changing once every six months, and the device runs basically silently except for the small fan. You can dim out all of the the lights on the display if you’re keeping it in your bedroom, the fan offers three modes, from tame to most powerful. It’s a great addition to any space, especially if someone has pets or loves to cook. Have you ever tried to get the smell of burned tortellini out of an apartment? It’s difficult without an air purifier.

Decibullz – Custom Molded Earplugs $25

Decibullz

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You might be surprised to find out how often a good set of earplugs can come in handy. Maybe you have a partner who snores or you’re planning to hit up your favorite underground music venue to catch some death metal bands. Or maybe you’re going to be using some power tools. Whatever your reason, these custom moldable earplugs will make the activity easier on your ears. They offer an NRR rating of 31, which makes them very powerful compared to those squishy little nugget-style plugs you’d get at the drugstore. In order to fit the Decibullz to your head, boil them in water to make the material warm and flexible. Once they’ve cooled down, mash them into your ear holes, and they form into the perfect shape. If you screw it up, just start all over.

REDSHIFT ARCLIGHT Bicycle Pedals $140 – $200

Tony Ware

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Every house has a mother hen—someone that, say, goes around constantly making sure all the devices are updated and power banks are recharged, etc. Because you never know what’s going to happen once someone leaves the house. Add motorized vehicles to the mix, and mother hen’s feathers might fall out. If you’re a city cyclist or need a gift for a road rider with a mother hen in their life, you can help smooth out said feathers or just make the right call yourself to reduce risks with the REDSHIFT ARCLIGHT Bicycle pedals. These ingenious flat pedals use swappable, rechargeable, waterproof LED lights to create 360 degrees of illumination and make your bike 57% more visible. Sensors keep rear LEDs red and front-facing ones white (whether you select solid or flashing light), no matter how you start and/or spin the pedals. They also sense whether you are pedaling or not, so they turn on and off to conserve battery. And battery life is up to 36 hours, keeping someone safer through plenty of rides and giving mother hen something to add to the fretting schedule. There’s also a PRO MTB-style pedal with traction pins available in black and silver, plus a PRO CNC machined Clipless version for racing types.

Ostrichpillow Sleep Mask $45

Tony Ware

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There was a time when I couldn’t sleep on planes and would arrive at every destination exhausted. That time is over, however, thanks in part to this specific eye mask from Ostrichpillow, known for its peculiar powernap product. I’ve never seen one of those in the wild, but I have used the far more normal $69 GO neck pillow on my way to tell anyone who does a lot of business travel or is just preparing for the holidaze hustle, don’t sleep on this mask. Because you want to sleep on this mask. The concave interior of the molded foam allows for full coverage with zero pressure. It’s a total blackout that’s totally comfortable, also making them great for partners with different schedules, etc. Trust me, that family gathering will be exhausting enough. This gift will help you, or someone you love, arrive with more energy to abide.

Chirp Wheel Back Rollers $129

Tony Ware

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The modern world can be metaphorically backbreaking and, at the very least, physically backstraining. Sitting at a computer day in and day out puts some real pressure on a spine. Even more enjoyable activities, like biking, can do a number on your musculature. Enter the Chirp Wheel, available in various sizes, though most recommendable at 10 inches or above. Unlike a foam roller, it actually stretches most of the vertebrae, along with the chest, instead of focusing on generalized muscle tightness. It helps stretch out a hunch, whether from leaning over a laptop or handlebars. It’s a simple daily activity that can make a difference and a gift that can keep on giving.

Eureka Ergonomic Typhon gaming chair $469

Tony Ware

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There are a lot of things we can’t control. But sitting is somewhere we can invest time and money to get things right. And if you, or someone you know, search for all-day comfort, whether for gaming with a squad or zooming with a cohort, you want a fully adjustable chair like the Typhon from Eureka Ergonomic. After a bit of guided assembly, you end up with a vibrant framework of plastic, metal, and mesh that’s breathable yet supportive and comes with adjustable recline. Backside to backrest, armrests to headrest, this pressure-relieving posture-positive racerback exoskeleton (available in multiple colorways) makes an impression by not making impressions in your body. Investing in this chair will reduce fatigue on your body and mind, because you’ll know the one thing you’re not playing games with is your back.

SOLOS AirGo 3 Smart Glasses $249

Tony Ware

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Tech companies have been trying to make smart glasses happen for a while now. After about a year of experimentation, a pair of Solos AirGo3 has won a place in our wearables rotation. They’re a compelling alternative to traditional wearables, offering standard features like fitness tracking and calendar notifications. While their ChatGPT voice assistant is clever, the real game-changer is simpler: they’re an excellent middle ground between headphones and staying present. Know someone who needs to maintain awareness of their surroundings? With these glasses, you can connect to two devices via Bluetooth and stream audio—podcasts, presentations, playlists—without being startled by coworkers, missing family conversations, or having cars sneak up on you while you bike. The audio quality won’t blow you away, but that’s not the point. These glasses excel at keeping you connected without broadcasting it to everyone around you or isolating yourself behind noise-canceling headphones. They also have been rolling out new software improvements throughout the year, including a new one-on-one translating feature. And, since the rechargeable detachable arms have all circuitry, AirGo3 frame fronts can be swapped out between everyday looks and sportier lenses, and they can accommodate prescription lenses.

Dyson Airwrap $599.99 See It

Everyone deserves a good hair day; the Dyson Airwrap helps make one happen. It’s got a bevy of attachments, including two curling barrels, two smoothing brushes, a fabulous hairdryer, and, my favorite, the round brush. The device uses the Coanda effect to dry and style the hair while reducing heat damage, giving you bombshell hair that would make Andie MacDowell, queen of L’Oreal hair commercials, jealous. In my experience, it takes your hair from soaking wet to dry in less than 10 minutes, which other stylers can’t achieve. Sure, it’s expensive, but I’ve had mine for years and will keep using it until the world ends, so this is the kind of gift that will keep reminding the recipient how much someone cares.

Audio-Technica AT-SB727 Sound Burger Portable Bluetooth Turntable $199

Amanda Reed

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The Audio-Technica Sound Burger is a piece of record history and a conversation piece. It was first released in 1983 and gave listeners a chance to spin their wax out of the house. In November 2022, the company brought it back for a limited run and upgraded it with USB-C charging and Bluetooth compatibility, so you can enjoy it whether you prefer headphones or speakers. After quickly selling out, it was brought back permanently to the AT lineup in 2023, allowing anyone to play 33 ⅓ and 45-RPM records with flair. The Sound Burger looks cool and works amazing, thanks to a dynamically balanced tone arm and VM cartridge. It’s a great gift for a music lover who could use a nifty addition to their record player stand. (And it won’t take up as much permanent space as some of the other Audio-Technica turntables we love.)

Ohsnap Snap Grip Luxe $39.99

Amanda Reed

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I love using a phone grip to prevent my phone from crashing to the ground while texting with one hand or falling onto my face when I’m lying in bed and scrolling. However, taking advantage of MagSafe charging and mounts with one attached is typically impossible. Other phone grips require you to remove them to charge wirelessly or use a MagSafe accessory. The Ohsnap Snap Grip Luxe changes that. It’s ridiculously thin—2.5mm to be exact—and it’s made of aerospace-grade aluminum. You can also attach it to anything magnetic to get a perfect selfie. The Snap Grip also has multiple gripping positions—I prefer the classic finger split, but you can also stick a finger straight through it. The best part is being able to use my MagSafe accessories, like this Otterbox Wireless Power Bank, without keeping track of a little doohickey I’m bound to lose. Ohsnap also sells cases that match the grips if you’re buying for someone who loves a little color coordination. 

Austrian Audio MiCreator Studio USB-C Microphone $199

Amanda Reed

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I’m a regular on Popular Science‘s The Weirdest Thing I Learned This Week podcast. I used to rely on the mic from my Apple headphones to capture sound. Although they worked fine, it was time to upgrade. The Austrian Audio MiCreator Studio mic is stupidly easy to set up and use. All I have to do is plug it in—no joke. If you have no idea what you’re doing, the MiCreator manual runs you through everything. The cardioid condenser mic uses Austrian Audio’s Open Acoustic Technology to give a natural, open sound quality. Hear it for yourself. I also use it for voiceovers on our TikTok and Instagram. It looks great on my desk and makes me feel serious when talking about silly stuff like cartoon crushes or space lube. If you know somebody who’s an aspiring online personality, or just wants to be the best-sounding person on a work call, get them this mic.

Waterpik Cordless Water Flosser $39.99

Amazon

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When I first snagged this water flosser, I kicked myself for not getting one sooner. To use, simply fill up the reservoir with warm water, place the tip in your mouth, lean over the sink, turn it on, and aim at the gumline. It feels soothing on gums, the same kind of soothing when you pick at a scab or peel off some skin post-sunburn. Plus, it’s easy to clean: Just dunk the reservoir and tip into some vinegar-y water, let it sit for 5-10 minutes, and then rinse. It’s also battery-operated and dentist-recommended. If there’s one thing I love, it’s getting a compliment on my teeth during an annual cleaning. I also have a favorite floss, which is a perfect stocking stuffer. Dental work is expensive, so you’re doing your clean-freak family members a favor by gifting them this $40 flosser.

The post The Popular Science Holiday Gift Guide appeared first on Popular Science.

How LA County Parks are Fostering Equity - Planetizen

How LA County Parks are Fostering Equity Clement Lau Sun, 10/27/2024 - 09:00 Primary Image Primary Image Caption The Stoneview Nature Center in Culver City, California offers weekly programming for the community.

Los Angeles County's Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) is dedicated to involving the community and incorporating public input in decision-making to improve parks, recreational programming, and quality of life across the county. DPR employs a range of methods to gather public input and ensure transparency in its planning processes. As an agency managing a wide variety of parks and recreational facilities, DPR recognizes the importance of community input in shaping park projects and recreation programs that reflect local needs and priorities.

DPR is guided by a comprehensive strategic plan, developed through extensive community engagement, with goals focused on equity, resource stewardship, and community connection. The plan outlines key initiatives to increase park accessibility, support public health, and foster inclusivity, with a specific focus on underserved communities. Annual public meetings, first held in 2023, provided an opportunity for residents to voice priorities, resulting in budget recommendations for park safety and expanded programming, directly reflecting community feedback.

This regular engagement strengthens community trust, fosters a sense of ownership, and informs DPR’s resource allocation, ensuring that parks and recreation spaces meet the diverse and growing needs of L.A. County. Additionally, by involving community members in creative planning processes, DPR taps into collective insights, promoting innovative approaches to park management that foster a vibrant and sustainable public space network for generations.

Geography California Category Community / Economic Development Environment Government / Politics Social / Demographics Tags Publication Parks & Recreation Magazine Publication Date Thu, 10/24/2024 - 12:00 Publication Links Connecting With Communities 1 minute

How LA County Parks are Fostering Equity - Planetizen

How LA County Parks are Fostering Equity Clement Lau Sun, 10/27/2024 - 09:00 Primary Image Primary Image Caption The Stoneview Nature Center in Culver City, California offers weekly programming for the community.

Los Angeles County's Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) is dedicated to involving the community and incorporating public input in decision-making to improve parks, recreational programming, and quality of life across the county. DPR employs a range of methods to gather public input and ensure transparency in its planning processes. As an agency managing a wide variety of parks and recreational facilities, DPR recognizes the importance of community input in shaping park projects and recreation programs that reflect local needs and priorities.

DPR is guided by a comprehensive strategic plan, developed through extensive community engagement, with goals focused on equity, resource stewardship, and community connection. The plan outlines key initiatives to increase park accessibility, support public health, and foster inclusivity, with a specific focus on underserved communities. Annual public meetings, first held in 2023, provided an opportunity for residents to voice priorities, resulting in budget recommendations for park safety and expanded programming, directly reflecting community feedback.

This regular engagement strengthens community trust, fosters a sense of ownership, and informs DPR’s resource allocation, ensuring that parks and recreation spaces meet the diverse and growing needs of L.A. County. Additionally, by involving community members in creative planning processes, DPR taps into collective insights, promoting innovative approaches to park management that foster a vibrant and sustainable public space network for generations.

Geography California Category Community / Economic Development Environment Government / Politics Social / Demographics Tags Publication Parks & Recreation Magazine Publication Date Thu, 10/24/2024 - 12:00 Publication Links Connecting With Communities 1 minute
Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple's Smart Home Display to Resemble Iconic iMac G4 Design With Small Square Display - MacRumors

Apple has several new smart home products in development, and with rumors about the initial low-cost smart home control device ramping up over the past few months, Bloomberg's Mark Gurman has fleshed out a few new details in the latest edition of his Power On newsletter.

MacRumors concept of an iMac G4-like HomePod/smart home device
According to Gurman, the smart home device is planned to launch sometime next year and will feature a hemispherical base with a small screen positioned at an angle on the base, making it resemble the iconic G4 ‌iMac‌ design from two decades ago.

Following up on previous rumors that the device will include a "squarish" display, Gurman indicates the screen and overall device may be smaller than many have expected, with the screen being "about the size of two iPhones side by side."

The small size is reportedly part of Apple's effort to keep pricing down, allowing users to scatter multiple units in different rooms around the house.

The original ‌iMac‌ G4
As previously described, the smart home device will run a number of iPad-like apps that make sense for its intended purpose, including FaceTime, Notes, and Calendar, as well serving as a hub for smart home controls and being able to display photo and video slideshows. Gurman says it's "possible" that there will be speakers in the device's base, allowing it to serve as a HomePod-like device as well.

Beyond this initial smart home device, Gurman has previously described a more ambitious product with a larger screen mounted on a robotic arm that would be able to identify users and automatically track them as they move around a room. That higher-end product will likely retail for around $1,000 and won't launch until 2026 at the earliest.Tags: Apple Smart Home Display, Mark Gurman
This article, "Apple's Smart Home Display to Resemble Iconic iMac G4 Design With Small Square Display" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple's Smart Home Display to Resemble Iconic iMac G4 Design With Small Square Display - MacRumors

Apple has several new smart home products in development, and with rumors about the initial low-cost smart home control device ramping up over the past few months, Bloomberg's Mark Gurman has fleshed out a few new details in the latest edition of his Power On newsletter.

MacRumors concept of an iMac G4-like HomePod/smart home device
According to Gurman, the smart home device is planned to launch sometime next year and will feature a hemispherical base with a small screen positioned at an angle on the base, making it resemble the iconic G4 ‌iMac‌ design from two decades ago.

Following up on previous rumors that the device will include a "squarish" display, Gurman indicates the screen and overall device may be smaller than many have expected, with the screen being "about the size of two iPhones side by side."

The small size is reportedly part of Apple's effort to keep pricing down, allowing users to scatter multiple units in different rooms around the house.

The original ‌iMac‌ G4
As previously described, the smart home device will run a number of iPad-like apps that make sense for its intended purpose, including FaceTime, Notes, and Calendar, as well serving as a hub for smart home controls and being able to display photo and video slideshows. Gurman says it's "possible" that there will be speakers in the device's base, allowing it to serve as a HomePod-like device as well.

Beyond this initial smart home device, Gurman has previously described a more ambitious product with a larger screen mounted on a robotic arm that would be able to identify users and automatically track them as they move around a room. That higher-end product will likely retail for around $1,000 and won't launch until 2026 at the earliest.Tags: Apple Smart Home Display, Mark Gurman
This article, "Apple's Smart Home Display to Resemble Iconic iMac G4 Design With Small Square Display" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

Pirelli’s ‘Cyber Tire’ technology uses a tiny sensor to transmit big data  - Popular Science

The phrase “where the rubber meets the road” refers to the friction point when a situation gets serious. When it comes to track racing, the rubber (the tires) are the critical point of contact between the asphalt and the car itself. Tires make all the difference between a strong finish at the checkered flag and a horrific slide into the wall. And if they’re not working together, the whole system falls apart.

Knowing this intimately, Italian tire company Pirelli teamed up with juggernaut technology company Bosch to jointly develop and create a tire communication network. As such, Pirelli “Cyber Tire” contains a sensor that gathers and transmits data to the car, creating a connection that channels critical information. In essence, these sensors take a look at the temperature of the tires, tire pressure, the status of the road, and more, and advise the car’s controllers about adjustments that need to be made.

It’s as if each tire is an individual athlete, checking in with its sensors and chiming in with a “Put me in, coach”; or conversely, “We might need to take the intensity down a notch.”  

Think way beyond tire pressure monitoring systems. This is the next level of information tires can collect, and the difference is akin to comparing a flip phone to a smartphone. 

Tires that communicate more than just pounds per square inch

Pirelli began working on finding ways for its tires to “speak” directly to the car’s onboard computer nearly 25 years ago. However, it’s only in the last year that the company developed its partnership with Bosch. Collaborating with Bosch Engineering—which is well respected in the prestigious world of supercars like Ferrari, McLaren, and Aston Martin and also works closely with typical commuter car manufacturers—the tire manufacturer harnessed the power of the technology giant’s high-end controllers.

“The aim was to get information from the tire, as the tire is the only point of contact between the car and the ground and where all the forces are being transferred,” says Pierangelo Misani, Pirelli senior vice president and chief technology officer. “It’s a source of potential information that is extremely useful for safety and efficiency.”

The in-tire system measures different factors. Images: Pirelli

Thanks to the evolution of batteries as they have become smaller and more mobile, putting a miniaturized power source inside a tire is not the challenge it once was. That’s key for this application, because any added mass inside a tire can generate imbalance. Imbalance can cause vibration, which affects comfort and safety. It’s important to have a system that is extremely light, Misani says, and still includes components like the accelerometers, chip set, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, and the battery. On top of that, this set of elements has to last for at least the life of the tire. 

Operating in a potentially hostile ecosystem

There are plenty of sensors in a car, some protected from the elements and some deliberately exposed  to water, wind, and drag force. But inside a tire, an entirely different ecosystem exists. After all, it’s inflated with air, which introduces a humid environment. Second, it rolls and changes shape, flattening with the weight of the vehicle. 

When the sensor rolls around to the contact patch, or where the tire makes contact with the ground, it has to decelerate and then re-accelerate. That’s because of the difference in the diameter when the tire is rolling; the distance from the hub is smaller. 

“We are speaking of enormous acceleration, plus the sensor inside the tire may go over bumps, a pothole, or even off-road,” Misani says. “So you understand the components have to be miniaturized and light, but they have to be also extremely resistant to the extreme conditions that the tire is posing to them.”

Sensors in tires aren’t new, but Pirelli’s new agreement with Bosch means that the data of the tire is now directly transferred into the controller in real time and used to control the car. What is totally new is that the sensors are actively contributing data to the controller to control the stability, braking, and traction of the car to create the best outcome for that moment, Misani explains. For instance, if the anti-lock braking system is active, the car’s computer system doesn’t know the tire speed or conditions of the road at that moment or whether the tire slippage is negative or positive. Without this integrated system, the ABS has to guess at the conditions and might not maximize the capabilities of the tires. 

Pirelli aims to address hydroplaning, a dreaded road condition that happens when your tires can’t channel enough water away from the tread and vehicle control becomes a major issue. 

“Hydroplaning means that the contact patch becomes shorter and shorter until it’s lifted,” Misani describes. “It’s like a boat that is lifting from the water, causing you to lose contact with the ground. The less contact with the ground, the less capability you have to accelerate, brake, or steer. With the sensor, we are able to detect if there is hydroplaning.” 

Pirelli’s CTO also says another feature the company is working on is algorithms that can predict or to detect the effective wear rate of the tire and at which stage of its life the tire is. 

Sharing the technology 

While hypercar builder Pagani is the first to use the integrated sensors in its 850-horsepower Utopia Roadster, Pirelli has set its sights on a much broader application. 

“In the Pagani Utopia Roadster, we are able to actively send the data from the sensor to the receiver that interacts with the controller system of the car and actively tells the ABS, stability control, and the traction control how to get the best response for that condition,” Misani says. “It was the first proof of concept that we can show to other OEMs to show that it works.” 

Ultimately, Misani says Pirelli wants to share this technology with other manufacturers.

“This is the future. We are the first one to have it, but we don’t want to keep it only for ourselves,” he emphasizes. “It’s a way to improve safety and has to be available also to others.”

The post Pirelli’s ‘Cyber Tire’ technology uses a tiny sensor to transmit big data  appeared first on Popular Science.

Planetizen’s Most Popular Stories This Week - Planetizen

Planetizen’s Most Popular Stories This Week Mary Hammon Sun, 10/27/2024 - 07:00 10 most popular urban planning news headlines on Planetizen this week:

1. Massachusetts TOD Law Yielding Results

According to Boston.com, while some cities are fighting the state’s push to increase density near transit, others are already breaking ground on multifamily projects that will bring hundreds of new housing units online.

2. Google Inks Nuclear Power Deal

ESG Today reports that tech giants like Google and Microsoft are seeking out renewable energy to fuel power-hungry data centers and AI applications.

3. Atlanta Beltline Expands Westside Trail and Redevelops Rail Corridor

Local Atlanta media outlet WSBTV reports on the Beltline’s expansion of the Westside Trail with new sections, including the Kudzu Trail, while also redeveloping abandoned rail corridors.

4. Kingston Agreed the Rent Was too Damn High — So It Lowered It

Rent stabilization typically limits the amount that rent can go up every year—but a newly appointed rent guidelines board in Kingston, New York took it a step further, according to Shelterforce Magazine.

5. YIMBY Right And Left: A Review of Two Books 

Planetizen blogger Michael Lewyn reviews two books about the American housing crisis: one tailored to liberal readers (On The Housing Crisis by Jerusalem Demsas) and another tailored to conservative readers (Nowhere To Live by James Burling). 

6. Opinion: Prioritize Amtrak, but Don’t Demonize Freight

This editorial published by Mass Transit discusses a proposed bill that would tighten enforcement of a 1973 law that gives passenger trains priority over freight shipments.

7. New California Law Supports Adaptive Reuse

The National Law Review gives a rundown of a new adaptive reuse law in California, AB 2243, that paves the way for easier conversion of industrially and commercially zones properties for residential development.

8. Not a Walk in the Park: What It Really Takes to Build Green Spaces

In this exclusive Planetizen feature story, author Clement Lau explains that, though park creation can take decades of perseverance to overcome financial, regulatory, and social hurdles, the end result for the local community is more than worth it. 

9. Will Hurricanes Drive Away Florida’s Retirees?

This article from Curbed reports that some children of Florida retirees are urging their parents to leave hurricane-prone areas for safer regions.

10. The Role of AI in Streamlining Municipal Services and Operations

Planetizen blogger Devin Partida explores how artificial intelligence can optimize municipal services, enhancing efficiency in urban planning, traffic management, and public safety.

Other stories our editors have been reading:
  • Years after passing some of the strongest short-term rental regulations in the U.S., Portland’s still unable to bring Airbnb to heel. (Oregon Live)
  • A tug-of-war is underway as San Jose officials try to balance affordable housing needs and the historic preservation of one of the oldest and last remaining Japanese-owned farms in the state. (NBC News)
  • Cities across the country are waiving transit fees on Election Day to encourage civic participation (KTSM, Denver Post, 12 News Wichita) … rideshare companies like Lyft are offering discounts, too. (Fox 59) Be sure to take advantage of the offers and cast your ballot.
  • In Nashville, zoning policy is turning formerly working-class and middle-class neighborhoods into “exclusive enclaves” while concentrating more affordable “missing middle” housing development to commercial coordinators and low-income areas. (Nashville Scene)
  • The first phase of Alabama’s middle-mile broadband network is complete, two three years after Gov. Kay Ivey signed a bill to drive broadband expansion in the state. (Broadband Communities magazine)
In case you missed it:

Don’t miss our recent roundup of Urban Planning Creators You Should Know in 2024, featuring ten creators across YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Substack, and podcast platforms making excellent urban planning content.

Tags 3 minutes

Planetizen’s Most Popular Stories This Week - Planetizen

Planetizen’s Most Popular Stories This Week Mary Hammon Sun, 10/27/2024 - 07:00 10 most popular urban planning news headlines on Planetizen this week:

1. Massachusetts TOD Law Yielding Results

According to Boston.com, while some cities are fighting the state’s push to increase density near transit, others are already breaking ground on multifamily projects that will bring hundreds of new housing units online.

2. Google Inks Nuclear Power Deal

ESG Today reports that tech giants like Google and Microsoft are seeking out renewable energy to fuel power-hungry data centers and AI applications.

3. Atlanta Beltline Expands Westside Trail and Redevelops Rail Corridor

Local Atlanta media outlet WSBTV reports on the Beltline’s expansion of the Westside Trail with new sections, including the Kudzu Trail, while also redeveloping abandoned rail corridors.

4. Kingston Agreed the Rent Was too Damn High — So It Lowered It

Rent stabilization typically limits the amount that rent can go up every year—but a newly appointed rent guidelines board in Kingston, New York took it a step further, according to Shelterforce Magazine.

5. YIMBY Right And Left: A Review of Two Books 

Planetizen blogger Michael Lewyn reviews two books about the American housing crisis: one tailored to liberal readers (On The Housing Crisis by Jerusalem Demsas) and another tailored to conservative readers (Nowhere To Live by James Burling). 

6. Opinion: Prioritize Amtrak, but Don’t Demonize Freight

This editorial published by Mass Transit discusses a proposed bill that would tighten enforcement of a 1973 law that gives passenger trains priority over freight shipments.

7. New California Law Supports Adaptive Reuse

The National Law Review gives a rundown of a new adaptive reuse law in California, AB 2243, that paves the way for easier conversion of industrially and commercially zones properties for residential development.

8. Not a Walk in the Park: What It Really Takes to Build Green Spaces

In this exclusive Planetizen feature story, author Clement Lau explains that, though park creation can take decades of perseverance to overcome financial, regulatory, and social hurdles, the end result for the local community is more than worth it. 

9. Will Hurricanes Drive Away Florida’s Retirees?

This article from Curbed reports that some children of Florida retirees are urging their parents to leave hurricane-prone areas for safer regions.

10. The Role of AI in Streamlining Municipal Services and Operations

Planetizen blogger Devin Partida explores how artificial intelligence can optimize municipal services, enhancing efficiency in urban planning, traffic management, and public safety.

Other stories our editors have been reading:
  • Years after passing some of the strongest short-term rental regulations in the U.S., Portland’s still unable to bring Airbnb to heel. (Oregon Live)
  • A tug-of-war is underway as San Jose officials try to balance affordable housing needs and the historic preservation of one of the oldest and last remaining Japanese-owned farms in the state. (NBC News)
  • Cities across the country are waiving transit fees on Election Day to encourage civic participation (KTSM, Denver Post, 12 News Wichita) … rideshare companies like Lyft are offering discounts, too. (Fox 59) Be sure to take advantage of the offers and cast your ballot.
  • In Nashville, zoning policy is turning formerly working-class and middle-class neighborhoods into “exclusive enclaves” while concentrating more affordable “missing middle” housing development to commercial coordinators and low-income areas. (Nashville Scene)
  • The first phase of Alabama’s middle-mile broadband network is complete, two three years after Gov. Kay Ivey signed a bill to drive broadband expansion in the state. (Broadband Communities magazine)
In case you missed it:

Don’t miss our recent roundup of Urban Planning Creators You Should Know in 2024, featuring ten creators across YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Substack, and podcast platforms making excellent urban planning content.

Tags 3 minutes
Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

How to use the emergency satellite features on Google Pixel and iPhone - Popular Science

If you own a recent iPhone or Pixel phone, you’ve got an emergency backup communication option in a crisis: satellite messaging. Introduced by Apple with the iPhone 14 and iOS 16 in 2022 (and available on all iPhones since), it’s now available on the latest Pixel 9 series phones with Android 14 too.

The idea is that when you’re in difficulty and outside of cell signal range—for example, if you get lost or injured while hiking in the wilderness—you can use satellite networks to contact emergency services and direct them to your location. The bandwidth is limited but enough to send some texts.

Your phone needs a special combination of hardware and software to connect to a satellite out in space, which is why it’s not available on all phones yet. (Samsung is likely to add support next year.) However, it’s already saving lives across the world, and if you do have a compatible phone, you can use it for free.

How to use emergency satellite SOS on Pixel phones Satellite connectivity is exclusive to the Pixel 9 series for now. Screenshot: Google

Only Pixel phones launched in 2024—the Pixel 9, the Pixel 9 Pro, the Pixel 9 Pro XL, and the Pixel 9 Pro Fold—support this right now:. Before you have to use the feature for real, you can try a demo of it.

  • Open Settings.
  • Choose Safety & emergency then Satellite SOS.
  • Tap Try a demo and follow the instructions.

Your phone will ask you to keep the device steady, and align the direction the Pixel is pointing in with a satellite: This is done via a very straightforward graphic on the screen, so you don’t have to squint into space.

When the satellite lock is confirmed, you’ll be put into an instant messaging interface, where you can communicate with the emergency service provider Google has connected you to—although this won’t actually work, as it’s a demo.

You can’t manually launch the feature for real. You need to be in the Phone app on your Pixel and have dialed 911. Wi-Fi and cell networks will be tried first, and if none are available, you’ll see a Satellite SOS option.

  • Tap Satellite SOS > Use Satellite SOS > Start.
  • You’ll be asked to fill out a short questionnaire about what happened and where you are. This information is sent to emergency responders and saves a lot of back and forth.
  • Next, you’ll be asked if you want to share this info with the emergency contacts on your phone, as well as emergency responders.
  • With that done, you’ll be into the satellite lock screen that matches the demo.

Google says you can expect a reply from emergency services within a few minutes—but make sure your phone stays somewhere it has a clear view of the sky.

A couple of extra notes. You need Google Messages to be set as your default messaging service for this to work (via Apps > Default apps in Settings). Also, if you want emergency contacts to be notified too, you need to set them through Settings: Choose Safety & emergency then Emergency contacts.

How to use emergency satellite SOS on iPhones Your iPhone will help you get a satellite connection. Screenshot: Apple

Any model from the iPhone 14 onward has satellite support included— that’s every iPhone launched since late 2022. As with the Pixels, there’s a demo mode you can access before you actually have to use it for real.

  • Swipe down from the top right corner of the screen to launch Control Center.
  • Tap the cellular icon (the antenna) then Satellite.
  • Choose Try Demo and follow the instructions.

Your phone will use graphics on screen to help you try and align your phone with a passing satellite, and to keep it locked as it moves. Once a connection is established, you’ll see a chat box where you can give details about the assistance you need.

To use the feature for real on an iPhone, try to make a 911 call from the Phone app—even if you don’t have cell signal or Wi-Fi, your iPhone might be able to route it through another carrier.

If there’s definitely no way through using the conventional methods, you’ll see a message to that effect, and an Emergency Text via Satellite button will pop up in the lower right corner: Tap this to continue.

  • Tap Report Emergency, then choose an emergency type (like Lost or Trapped).
  • Continue to answer the questions on screen, the responses to which will be sent to emergency services.
  • During the process you’ll get the option to share the details of your situation with your emergency contacts, if you have any saved in your phone.  
  • You’ll then be taken to the same satellite lock screen as in the demo—as soon as a connection is established, the details of your emergency get sent.

If you need to change your position to maintain a satellite link while you’re communicating with the authorities, you’ll see a message on screen.
Details like your current location and iPhone battery level are automatically transmitted while you’re connected, as are any details in your Medical ID data. To set your Medical ID data, including your emergency contacts, open the Health app on iOS, then tap your profile picture (top right) and Medical ID.

The post How to use the emergency satellite features on Google Pixel and iPhone appeared first on Popular Science.

How the Built Environment Affects Your Mood - Planetizen

How the Built Environment Affects Your Mood Marcelo Remond Sun, 10/27/2024 - 05:00

This blog is republished with permission from the American Planning Association’s City Planning & Management Division. Read the original article.

We have all probably heard one of our friends say, “Moving to (insert random city name) will cure my depression!” Common sense tells us that this cannot be true, and to an extent we are right. Mental disorders such as depression have deeper causes that will not be resolved just by geographical relocation. I am sorry to disappoint, but no city possesses magical abilities to cure mental disorders — not even you, New York. However, the idea that your mood can change because of different surroundings is not far-fetched. Aspects of the built environment, such as urban design, green spaces, and density, can significantly affect our mental health.

According to Jane Jacobs, diversity is vital for a great city. Yet, it is also vital for our daily routines. Talking with different people, doing various tasks, and most importantly going to different places are all crucial to our lives. A recent example was the COVID-19 pandemic. From going out as usual to complete lockdown, we passed from daily connection to isolation, which caused us to hate staying at home. An article published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health highlights the issues of the isolation caused by the pandemic through a series of interviews. They showed that the pandemic was the catalyst of “exacerbated feelings of depression, anxiety, and loneliness amidst social isolation.”

Several individuals had community support systems that were highly dependent on human interaction; groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) were not as efficient via the online format, which then increased the use of substances among users. This forced isolation changed our everyday surroundings drastically, from several places to solely our homes — making our routines as monotone as possible. It made us appreciate the little things, like going to the supermarket, visiting friends and family, going for a walk, and other mundane but diverse tasks.

As discussed, the sole action of moving to a new area will not cure any “mental disorders.” Yet, mental health conditions such as depression can be dependent on external surroundings. A study conducted in New York City and published in the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health showed that “persons living in neighborhoods characterized by poorer features of the built environment were 29–58 percent more likely to report past six-month depression and 36–64 percent more likely to report lifetime depression than respondents living in neighborhoods characterized by better features of the built environment.” Objects such as clean sidewalks, building facades, and streets were significant in the analysis. They highlight the importance of maintaining neighborhood public amenities and how it relates to its residents’ mental well-being.

An essential and well-recognized feature that influences your mood is walkability. While it may seem cliché, the prominence of walkable cities in urban planning is well-deserved. An article published in the Journal of the American Planning Association shows the link between walkability and happiness. With a study sample of more than 1,000 adults, results showed that for adults aged 36-45 perceived walkability was directly linked to their happiness. For younger adults (18–35) “walkability was related to higher satisfaction with neighborhood appearance in this younger group, which in turn predicted their happiness levels,” and for older adults, walkability was influential to their overall happiness as it affected other facets of their lives such as community trust and their health. As the study mentions, these findings only add to a growing literature on the link between walkability and happiness, further enhancing the evidence of the benefits of walkability.

Now that we know of the negatives of the lack of diverse environments and walkability in the places we live, we can understand certain conditions more. According to a report from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, in the last decade depression among American young adults (18-25) has virtually doubled, reaching 17 percent in 2020. This phenomenon is known as “post-grad depression” and while reasons for the condition vary from unemployment to no sense of purpose, it would not be far-fetched to say that the environment could be a significant factor as well. For several graduates — who were raised in suburban environments — college is the first experience of living somewhere different. Several college towns contain communal buildings such as student centers, libraries, and dining halls, which together create a good set of public amenities. They also contain student housing, where students live for the school year. This leads to a life where you live, study, and socialize in a relatively close area, some larger colleges even have a transit system, further enhancing the experience students get. This experience is similar to the one you would experience in a walkable city, one where you can have all your needs nearby.

It is not for nothing that older adults often regard college as “the best years of your life” because in some cases it truly is. College years serve as a gateway drug to all the amenities and benefits of urban-core living — until you graduate that is. Then you have to return to your parents’ suburban home (as many Americans do) and suddenly all the amenities you had disappear. Your newfound college friends might make up for the lack of a diverse built environment. Nope, they all have moved back to their sprawling neighborhoods too, probably dozens of miles if not hundreds of miles away from your town. You might get a new car to celebrate your graduation and your new 9 to 5 corporate job. Work will keep you busy! But you know what else? Driving. No more waking up 10 minutes before class and arriving just on time. You might now have to wake up a few hours early to drive to your job through rush hour morning traffic, and do it all again in the afternoon.

You might also gain weight — not because you are eating more, but because you are walking less. Various studies demonstrate the link between car usage and obesity, showing “greater levels of obesity in communities where the private automobile is the dominant means of transportation.”  And let’s not forget that obesity leads to other health issues such as diabetes and hypertension, among others. Mental health conditions such as depression are more prevalent in adults with obesity. Hence once college ends, graduates stop socializing, stop enjoying public amenities every day, start driving everywhere, stop walking and hence gain a little more weight in the process. Then it is no surprise that young graduates feel unfulfilled, and sometimes even depressed after college — for them, it feels they were robbed of an integral part of their new lives.

Our surroundings impact our mental and physical health. Living in neighborhoods with negative qualities can increase the risk of mental health conditions such as depression. At the same time, the pandemic made us appreciate diversity in our lives and what happens when we are deprived of it. Walkable cities are not “just a preference”; they develop happiness by fostering community trust, promoting physical activity, and offering nearby amenities. As learned, these spaces encourage healthy behaviors, reduce car dependency, and create opportunities for social interaction — all things that are crucial for our well-being.

While the sole action of relocating will not cure mental health issues, choosing an environment that enhances our quality of life can make a significant difference. Ultimately, wouldn't it be nice to live somewhere where our well-being is ingrained in its urban design?

Category Social / Demographics Urban Development Tags 6 minutes

How the Built Environment Affects Your Mood - Planetizen

How the Built Environment Affects Your Mood Marcelo Remond Sun, 10/27/2024 - 05:00

This blog is republished with permission from the American Planning Association’s City Planning & Management Division. Read the original article.

We have all probably heard one of our friends say, “Moving to (insert random city name) will cure my depression!” Common sense tells us that this cannot be true, and to an extent we are right. Mental disorders such as depression have deeper causes that will not be resolved just by geographical relocation. I am sorry to disappoint, but no city possesses magical abilities to cure mental disorders — not even you, New York. However, the idea that your mood can change because of different surroundings is not far-fetched. Aspects of the built environment, such as urban design, green spaces, and density, can significantly affect our mental health.

According to Jane Jacobs, diversity is vital for a great city. Yet, it is also vital for our daily routines. Talking with different people, doing various tasks, and most importantly going to different places are all crucial to our lives. A recent example was the COVID-19 pandemic. From going out as usual to complete lockdown, we passed from daily connection to isolation, which caused us to hate staying at home. An article published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health highlights the issues of the isolation caused by the pandemic through a series of interviews. They showed that the pandemic was the catalyst of “exacerbated feelings of depression, anxiety, and loneliness amidst social isolation.”

Several individuals had community support systems that were highly dependent on human interaction; groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) were not as efficient via the online format, which then increased the use of substances among users. This forced isolation changed our everyday surroundings drastically, from several places to solely our homes — making our routines as monotone as possible. It made us appreciate the little things, like going to the supermarket, visiting friends and family, going for a walk, and other mundane but diverse tasks.

As discussed, the sole action of moving to a new area will not cure any “mental disorders.” Yet, mental health conditions such as depression can be dependent on external surroundings. A study conducted in New York City and published in the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health showed that “persons living in neighborhoods characterized by poorer features of the built environment were 29–58 percent more likely to report past six-month depression and 36–64 percent more likely to report lifetime depression than respondents living in neighborhoods characterized by better features of the built environment.” Objects such as clean sidewalks, building facades, and streets were significant in the analysis. They highlight the importance of maintaining neighborhood public amenities and how it relates to its residents’ mental well-being.

An essential and well-recognized feature that influences your mood is walkability. While it may seem cliché, the prominence of walkable cities in urban planning is well-deserved. An article published in the Journal of the American Planning Association shows the link between walkability and happiness. With a study sample of more than 1,000 adults, results showed that for adults aged 36-45 perceived walkability was directly linked to their happiness. For younger adults (18–35) “walkability was related to higher satisfaction with neighborhood appearance in this younger group, which in turn predicted their happiness levels,” and for older adults, walkability was influential to their overall happiness as it affected other facets of their lives such as community trust and their health. As the study mentions, these findings only add to a growing literature on the link between walkability and happiness, further enhancing the evidence of the benefits of walkability.

Now that we know of the negatives of the lack of diverse environments and walkability in the places we live, we can understand certain conditions more. According to a report from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, in the last decade depression among American young adults (18-25) has virtually doubled, reaching 17 percent in 2020. This phenomenon is known as “post-grad depression” and while reasons for the condition vary from unemployment to no sense of purpose, it would not be far-fetched to say that the environment could be a significant factor as well. For several graduates — who were raised in suburban environments — college is the first experience of living somewhere different. Several college towns contain communal buildings such as student centers, libraries, and dining halls, which together create a good set of public amenities. They also contain student housing, where students live for the school year. This leads to a life where you live, study, and socialize in a relatively close area, some larger colleges even have a transit system, further enhancing the experience students get. This experience is similar to the one you would experience in a walkable city, one where you can have all your needs nearby.

It is not for nothing that older adults often regard college as “the best years of your life” because in some cases it truly is. College years serve as a gateway drug to all the amenities and benefits of urban-core living — until you graduate that is. Then you have to return to your parents’ suburban home (as many Americans do) and suddenly all the amenities you had disappear. Your newfound college friends might make up for the lack of a diverse built environment. Nope, they all have moved back to their sprawling neighborhoods too, probably dozens of miles if not hundreds of miles away from your town. You might get a new car to celebrate your graduation and your new 9 to 5 corporate job. Work will keep you busy! But you know what else? Driving. No more waking up 10 minutes before class and arriving just on time. You might now have to wake up a few hours early to drive to your job through rush hour morning traffic, and do it all again in the afternoon.

You might also gain weight — not because you are eating more, but because you are walking less. Various studies demonstrate the link between car usage and obesity, showing “greater levels of obesity in communities where the private automobile is the dominant means of transportation.”  And let’s not forget that obesity leads to other health issues such as diabetes and hypertension, among others. Mental health conditions such as depression are more prevalent in adults with obesity. Hence once college ends, graduates stop socializing, stop enjoying public amenities every day, start driving everywhere, stop walking and hence gain a little more weight in the process. Then it is no surprise that young graduates feel unfulfilled, and sometimes even depressed after college — for them, it feels they were robbed of an integral part of their new lives.

Our surroundings impact our mental and physical health. Living in neighborhoods with negative qualities can increase the risk of mental health conditions such as depression. At the same time, the pandemic made us appreciate diversity in our lives and what happens when we are deprived of it. Walkable cities are not “just a preference”; they develop happiness by fostering community trust, promoting physical activity, and offering nearby amenities. As learned, these spaces encourage healthy behaviors, reduce car dependency, and create opportunities for social interaction — all things that are crucial for our well-being.

While the sole action of relocating will not cure mental health issues, choosing an environment that enhances our quality of life can make a significant difference. Ultimately, wouldn't it be nice to live somewhere where our well-being is ingrained in its urban design?

Category Social / Demographics Urban Development Tags 6 minutes

26 Ott 2024

Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

How to use Rufus AI to shop smarter on Amazon - Popular Science

AI can assist everywhere from your email apps to fast food outlets. Now Amazon is keen to be involved in the AI revolution with an AI bot called Rufus, which can answer questions, research products, and help you make the right buying decisions across Amazon.

Maybe you’re stuck for a gift idea for someone special in your life, or you need to compare two products against each other. From asking about your active orders to checking up on the details of something you’re thinking about buying, Rufus can help—and here’s how you can find it.

How Rufus works, and where to find it Rufus might offer prompt suggestions based on your browsing history. Screenshot: Amazon

If you’re familiar with AI chatbots such as ChatGPT or Gemini, Rufus is very much along the same lines. It’s trained on “Amazon’s extensive product catalog, customer reviews, community Q&As, and information from across the web”, which it then sifts through, connects together, and summarizes to respond to your questions.

These bots, however, don’t just copy and paste information—they’re designed to generate fresh and original responses, so (as always with these AI models) mistakes can be made. Amazon says Rufus “may not always get things right,” so it’s worth double-checking important details—don’t assume everything Rufus sells is 100 percent correct, and don’t share private or personal information with it.

If you’re using the Amazon Shopping app for Android or iOS, you’ll find Rufus on the right of the navigation bar at the bottom (the Rufus logo is two blobs with a star next to them): Tap the button to bring up a chat window and start asking questions. If you’re shopping through the Amazon website, you’ll see the Rufus button up on the left-hand side of the toolbar at the top.

Straight away, Rufus will make suggestions about questions to ask—some of these may be related to recent searches or recent purchases. Click or tap on any of the suggestions, or enter your own question or prompt, and Rufus springs into action.

After each response, you get the opportunity to ask follow-up questions (Rufus will remember the conversation history), and rate the responses you’ve been given (via the thumbs up or thumbs down buttons). You can clear your chat history in Rufus, but only in the app, and not on the web: Tap on the three dots (top right), then choose Manage chat and Clear chat history.

Questions and prompts to try with Rufus One of the ways to use the bot is to ask questions about products. Screenshot: Amazon

Rufus knows what you’re looking at on the Amazon platform, so you can ask it questions about a product you’ve got up on screen. You can ask how much an item weighs, for example, or which materials it’s made of, or what the battery life is like. In some cases, the bot will make direct reference to something in the listing.

Going beyond individual product pages, Rufus can answer shopping questions more generally. You might want to ask what the best tool is for a particular job, or how two specific items compare to each other, or what a certain item actually does (and how). You can ask about trends in product categories as well—and see what’s proving popular with other shoppers, for instance.

You can get quite creative with these questions. For example, you’re able to ask about the tools and materials needed to make a garden shed, or about presents that would be suitable for a 5-year-old child’s birthday, or about extras you might need for a dinner party. Any kind of advice you need, Rufus will attempt to give you some pointers.

This is where Rufus becomes more like other generative AI chatbots out there: If you’re stuck for shopping inspiration, or you’re not sure how two types of TV tech compare, then you can get answers. The questions you ask don’t have to be specifically about what’s being sold on Amazon, though you are quite likely to see links to see some related items on the site anyway.
Finally, you can also chat with Rufus about the status of your current orders, or the last time you ordered (for example) packing tape. Sometimes you’ll get a direct answer, and sometimes you’ll be given a link for a relevant page on the Amazon site to follow. And if you’re wondering how Amazon came up with the name, by the way, then it’s to do with one of Amazon’s earliest employees.

The post How to use Rufus AI to shop smarter on Amazon appeared first on Popular Science.

Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

‘I traveled 8,000 miles for the camera that killed Polaroid’ - Popular Science

It’s the kind of story that can form the foundation of a company’s identity and, if they’re lucky, the plot for their eventual fictionalized biopic: A brand dominating one kind of technology takes a bold, risky step into the great unknown so that it can lead its industry into the future. 

It’s a great story…when it’s successful.

When it’s not, well, that courageous grab for the brass ring of new technology can hamstring a company for years. Which is why you’ve probably forgotten about the Polaroid Polavision camera. And why your likely reference points for Polaroid are their recent licensing deals that brought their instant cameras back in an ironic, kitschy zombie existence that only seems to rub salt in the wound of its attempt to redefine home movies in the late ‘70s. 

The Polavision was touted as Polaroid’s biggest and most important innovation yet, having been in development for over a decade. Just as the company had pioneered the instant camera, it was going to head into the ‘80s as the leader in instant video. That was the plan, anyway. The Polavision was a unique film production system, consisting of a handheld camera, film cartridge, and a proprietary viewer that would both process the film (using a new type of color additive process which allowed for instant developing) and then display what had been captured. Polaroid co-founder Edwin Land saw the Polavision as something of a personal crusade. Despite some internal resistance (primarily from Polaroid president Bill McCune), Land introduced the camera at Polaroid’s annual shareholders meeting in 1977, and it hit store shelves the same year, buoyed by ads featuring a lot of poorly played tennis and aging Hollywood legends like Danny Kaye

From the start, however, the issues were evident.  Each film cartridge could only shoot roughly two-and-a-half minutes of footage. It also couldn’t capture any sound. Because of its slow film speed, each “movie” needed enormous amounts of light in order to successfully process an image. It worked mostly fine outside during the day–the colors were grainy and muted and there was a lot of “noise” on the image, but you could generally make out what was going on. Interior footage, however, was often extremely muddy and you could pretty much forget shooting anything at night without klieg lights. 

Despite its novelty, the Polavision failed to capture the imagination of consumers the way Polaroid’s instant camera had, and initial sales were low. Making matters worse, JVC and Sony were already about to introduce primitive versions of the camcorder in the early 1980s, which even in their nascent forms outpaced the Polavision in terms of image quality, length of recording, and the ability to capture sound. 

“Polaroid was a company that was absolutely dominant in the 20th century,” says Kevin Lieber, host of Popular Science’s Retro Tech video series. “They were dominating in instant photography and they thought the next big thing was going to be home movies, and that’s what the Polavision camera was–a very ambitious attempt to get into video. And it flopped. Really badly. It was dead within two years and is seen as the watershed moment for the company’s ultimate downfall.” 

Still, for enthusiasts like Lieber, a working Polavision camera is something of a Holy Grail, just like it was for Edwin Land. However, because of the complexity of not only the film itself but the devices needed to shoot and view them, locating all of the pieces in full working order became an adventure that would make Indiana Jones proud.  Lieber set out to do an episode of Retro Tech on the Polavision, and–no spoilers–found himself on a three-month Odyssey that could not be contained in a typical web video. 

“I did not expect this [to become such a journey],” he says. “This turned into, really, almost a feature-length documentary, because it was one of those rabbit hole situations where I just kept digging deeper and deeper and deeper…it was an unbelievable trail to follow.” 

The biggest problem was that the film does not have a long shelf life. “The tapes themselves used a reagent similar to what the instant cameras used–a chemical reagent to develop the film,” explains Lieber. “And that’s all dried out because it’s been 40 years. The chemicals are just dust, essentially.”  

Undaunted, Lieber tracked down a tech collector nicknamed “Doc” who lived in Austria  and had several Polavision film cartridges in cold storage–as well as a camera, and even a projector system. Now the question was, “Do any of them still work?” You can watch our video to find out but suffice it to say that this is far from a simple “yes or no” answer. It was more like a Russian nesting doll: one man’s crusade to dominate the home video market in 1977 led to another man’s crusade to save a failing company, which in turn led to yet another man’s mission to shoot a Polavision video in 2024. Whether or not it was successful is almost secondary to the idea that even in failure, innovation and forward thinking should always be championed. And you just never know if that bold idea will be a technological footnote, or the bulwark of a new future. 

Or maybe just a good story.

The post ‘I traveled 8,000 miles for the camera that killed Polaroid’ appeared first on Popular Science.

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Top Stories: M4 Macs Next Week, iOS 18.2 Beta, and More - MacRumors

Apple's flurry of activity to close out October is well underway, led on the hardware side by the launch of the new iPad mini and Apple uncharacteriscally teasing some Mac updates for next week even without an announced event.


On the software side, Apple Intelligence is ready to make its debut in iOS 18.1 and related updates next week, but Apple has already begun beta testing further AI features in iOS 18.2, so read on below for all the details on these stories and more!

Apple Teases M4 Mac Announcements Next Week
We've long been expecting several Mac launches to happen around the end of this month, and Apple has now essentially made it official with marketing chief Greg Joswiak teasing an "exciting week of announcements" coming up centered around a Mac theme.


Check out our overview of everything we're expecting to see next week, with the most notable Mac update being a redesigned Mac mini.

Hands-On With the New iPad Mini 7
Following last week's press release announcement of the seventh-generation iPad mini, the latest version of Apple's smallest tablet is now available and we've had a chance to go hands-on with it.


While the new iPad mini looks nearly identical to its predecessor, it does include a number of internal improvements, led by the A17 Pro chip that brings support for Apple Intelligence.

Apple Seeds iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1 Release Candidates With Apple Intelligence
Apple is rumored to be releasing iOS 18.1 and related operating system updates this coming Monday, October 28, and things certainly seem to be lining up for that to happen as Apple this week seeded release candidate versions of the updates to developers and public beta testers.


The updates bring the first Apple Intelligence features for compatible devices, as well as a number of other additions and tweaks. Also included are new hearing health features for the AirPods Pro 2, and we went ears-on with the hearing test that can determine whether you're experiencing hearing loss and configure the AirPods Pro to serve as a hearing aid.

Apple Releases First Betas of iOS 18.2 and More With Genmoji, Image Playground and ChatGPT Integration
iOS 18.1 hasn't even been officially released yet, but Apple is already moving forward with developer beta testing of iOS 18.2 and related updates for devices that support Apple Intelligence.


iOS 18.2 brings a number of highly anticipated Apple Intelligence features including Image Playground, Image Wand, Genmoji, ChatGPT integration, Visual Intelligence for iPhone 16 users, and more. There are plenty of non-Apple Intelligence changes as well, so make sure to check out our overview of everything new in iOS 18.2. Dan and Hartley also tackled the iOS 18.2 changes in this week's episode of The MacRumors Show.

Tim Cook Admits Truth About Vision Pro Following Lackluster Sales
In an interview with The Wall Street Journal this week, Apple CEO Tim Cook acknowledged that the Vision Pro headset is "not a mass-market product" given its $3,500 starting price, but argued that it's an early-adopter product for "people who want to have tomorrow's technology today."

Photo via Vanity Fair
The interview comes as a new report from The Information claims that Apple has abruptly reduced production of the Vision Pro and could halt production of the current version entirely by the end of the year, as it may have enough units on hand at that point to satisfy expected future demand.

iPhone SE 4 Mass Production Timeframe Revealed as Launch Gets Closer
Mass production of the fourth-generation iPhone SE is expected to get underway sometime in December, setting the stage for an anticipated launch in the first part of 2025. The update will bring a more modern design based on the iPhone 14 but with enough beefed-up internal specs to support Apple Intelligence.


That's not the only Apple product expected to see a launch in the first half of 2025, however, with production of M4-based MacBook Air models also expected to begin soon. Updates for the iPad Air and entry-level iPad are also expected, with new Mac Studio and Mac Pro models to follow.

MacRumors Newsletter
Each week, we publish an email newsletter like this highlighting the top Apple stories, making it a great way to get a bite-sized recap of the week hitting all of the major topics we've covered and tying together related stories for a big-picture view.

So if you want to have top stories like the above recap delivered to your email inbox each week, subscribe to our newsletter!Tag: Top Stories
This article, "Top Stories: M4 Macs Next Week, iOS 18.2 Beta, and More" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Top Stories: M4 Macs Next Week, iOS 18.2 Beta, and More - MacRumors

Apple's flurry of activity to close out October is well underway, led on the hardware side by the launch of the new iPad mini and Apple uncharacteriscally teasing some Mac updates for next week even without an announced event.


On the software side, Apple Intelligence is ready to make its debut in iOS 18.1 and related updates next week, but Apple has already begun beta testing further AI features in iOS 18.2, so read on below for all the details on these stories and more!

Apple Teases M4 Mac Announcements Next Week
We've long been expecting several Mac launches to happen around the end of this month, and Apple has now essentially made it official with marketing chief Greg Joswiak teasing an "exciting week of announcements" coming up centered around a Mac theme.


Check out our overview of everything we're expecting to see next week, with the most notable Mac update being a redesigned Mac mini.

Hands-On With the New iPad Mini 7
Following last week's press release announcement of the seventh-generation iPad mini, the latest version of Apple's smallest tablet is now available and we've had a chance to go hands-on with it.


While the new iPad mini looks nearly identical to its predecessor, it does include a number of internal improvements, led by the A17 Pro chip that brings support for Apple Intelligence.

Apple Seeds iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1 Release Candidates With Apple Intelligence
Apple is rumored to be releasing iOS 18.1 and related operating system updates this coming Monday, October 28, and things certainly seem to be lining up for that to happen as Apple this week seeded release candidate versions of the updates to developers and public beta testers.


The updates bring the first Apple Intelligence features for compatible devices, as well as a number of other additions and tweaks. Also included are new hearing health features for the AirPods Pro 2, and we went ears-on with the hearing test that can determine whether you're experiencing hearing loss and configure the AirPods Pro to serve as a hearing aid.

Apple Releases First Betas of iOS 18.2 and More With Genmoji, Image Playground and ChatGPT Integration
iOS 18.1 hasn't even been officially released yet, but Apple is already moving forward with developer beta testing of iOS 18.2 and related updates for devices that support Apple Intelligence.


iOS 18.2 brings a number of highly anticipated Apple Intelligence features including Image Playground, Image Wand, Genmoji, ChatGPT integration, Visual Intelligence for iPhone 16 users, and more. There are plenty of non-Apple Intelligence changes as well, so make sure to check out our overview of everything new in iOS 18.2. Dan and Hartley also tackled the iOS 18.2 changes in this week's episode of The MacRumors Show.

Tim Cook Admits Truth About Vision Pro Following Lackluster Sales
In an interview with The Wall Street Journal this week, Apple CEO Tim Cook acknowledged that the Vision Pro headset is "not a mass-market product" given its $3,500 starting price, but argued that it's an early-adopter product for "people who want to have tomorrow's technology today."

Photo via Vanity Fair
The interview comes as a new report from The Information claims that Apple has abruptly reduced production of the Vision Pro and could halt production of the current version entirely by the end of the year, as it may have enough units on hand at that point to satisfy expected future demand.

iPhone SE 4 Mass Production Timeframe Revealed as Launch Gets Closer
Mass production of the fourth-generation iPhone SE is expected to get underway sometime in December, setting the stage for an anticipated launch in the first part of 2025. The update will bring a more modern design based on the iPhone 14 but with enough beefed-up internal specs to support Apple Intelligence.


That's not the only Apple product expected to see a launch in the first half of 2025, however, with production of M4-based MacBook Air models also expected to begin soon. Updates for the iPad Air and entry-level iPad are also expected, with new Mac Studio and Mac Pro models to follow.

MacRumors Newsletter
Each week, we publish an email newsletter like this highlighting the top Apple stories, making it a great way to get a bite-sized recap of the week hitting all of the major topics we've covered and tying together related stories for a big-picture view.

So if you want to have top stories like the above recap delivered to your email inbox each week, subscribe to our newsletter!Tag: Top Stories
This article, "Top Stories: M4 Macs Next Week, iOS 18.2 Beta, and More" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

How to upcycle campaign signs into cat shelters - Popular Science

What do stray cats and politicians have in common? Well, not much—but they can help each other out. Every election cycle, political signs pop up along roadsides and in neighborhood yards, promoting various candidates and ballot initiatives. But what happens to those signs when the elections end? Most likely, they wind up in the trash. However, Kelly Boodry, a retired engineer from Pocatello, Idaho discovered a creative way to upcycle those signs by turning them into warm shelters for stray cats.

The inspiration behind the project

The idea of turning leftover campaign signs into cat shelters began as a challenge from a friend. Boodry, always up for a creative project, was asked to find a practical use for the many political signs that are typically discarded after elections. Since these signs are made from corrugated plastic, which isn’t widely accepted at recycling centers, Boodry developed a solution that repurposes the materials but also helps stray cats. By transforming the signs into weather-resistant, insulated shelters, Boodry provides cats a warm and safe place during the colder months.

Impact of cat shelters

Although there have been concerns that stray cats impact native wildlife, providing them with shelters can help prevent the cats from seeking refuge in places like your shed, porch, or crawl space. Additionally, it gives them a safe place to escape the elements. By offering shelter, individuals can also help manage the feral cat population, reducing the spread of illness and increasing the chances for humane interventions, such as spaying and neutering programs, which can help control overpopulation.

Image: Courtesy of Kelly Boodry How to build a cat shelter

To build a cat shelter designed by Boodry, gather 13 feet of 2×2 wood and 18×24-inch political signs, preferably made of fluted polypropylene. You’ll also need wood screws, silicone, and straw for bedding. Begin by cutting the wood to form the frame. Then, cut the signs into sections and sandwich them together to create insulated walls, roof, and floor panels. Next, cut an entrance hole, approximately seven inches in diameter, into one of the panels. Assemble the frame and attach the panels, sealing them with silicone for weatherproofing. Finally, fill the shelter with straw for warmth. For more detailed instructions, download the complete, step-by-step cat shelter instructions with photos Boodry shares for free on the Bingham County Humane Society website. 

How you can help

You can help by collecting and donating unused campaign signs from recent elections to build shelters for stray cats. A great way to do this is to put a call out on social media or a neighborhood app like Nextdoor to collect signs from your area once the election is over. Next, contact local animal shelters or rescue organizations to see if they’re interested in such projects or consider starting a similar initiative in your community. The shelters may connect with local rescues or citizens who may also be interested in building cat shelters.

Correction: An earlier version of this story spelled Kelly Boodry’s name incorrectly.

The post How to upcycle campaign signs into cat shelters appeared first on Popular Science.

Unknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger12310125

Geolocating Visual Media in Conflict Zones - Google Maps Mania

Geoconfirmed is a volunteer-based platform focused on geolocating visual content in conflict zones. The organization provides verified geolocation data to support situational awareness, investigative efforts, and combat misinformation. Initially launched in 2022, to document the Ukraine conflict, Geoconfirmed now also documents visual content in other conflict zones. Their tools include detailedKeir Clarkehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07052313829398691711noreply@blogger.com0
Unknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger12310125

Geolocating Visual Media in Conflict Zones - Google Maps Mania

Geoconfirmed is a volunteer-based platform focused on geolocating visual content in conflict zones. The organization provides verified geolocation data to support situational awareness, investigative efforts, and combat misinformation. Initially launched in 2022, to document the Ukraine conflict, Geoconfirmed now also documents visual content in other conflict zones. Their tools include detailedKeir Clarkehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07052313829398691711noreply@blogger.com0
Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

iOS 18.2: Everything You Should Know About Image Playground - MacRumors

iOS 18.2 includes the first image generation technologies that are coming to Apple Intelligence, including Image Playground. Image Playground is Apple's dedicated image creation app that can build cartoon-like pictures based on text descriptions.


This guide highlights everything that you need to know about Image Playground, from its limitations to where you can use it, and we'll provide updates as Image Playground evolves.

The Image Playground App
Updating to iOS 18.2, iPadOS 18.2, or macOS Sequoia 15.2 adds a "Playground" app to the Home Screen or desktop, denoted by an icon featuring a white cat/dog/bear creature in a 3D style.

Tapping into the app brings up a splash screen with instructions on how to use Image Playground, but it's straightforward. There's a text bar at the bottom that instructs you to "Describe an image."

As soon as you type in a word or phrase, Image Playground starts working on generating an image for you. You can essentially type in anything, like "crocodile wearing a tutu" or "skunk hula hooping on top of an elephant."


You can modify the result with additional word descriptions, or use one of Apple's suggestions. You'll get several possible images for each description, and you can swipe through them to choose what you want. You can add and remove words and phrases until you refine the generated image to exactly what you want.

Image Playground is very much in beta right now, so Apple is soliciting feedback. There are thumbs up and thumbs down icons you can use to submit feedback. Thumbs up doesn't require additional input, but thumbs down goes to an interface where you can select what's wrong with an image and provide additional written details.


After you've created your ideal image, you can tap on the Done button to save it to your Image Playground library. Items saved in the Image Playground library can be edited again later, deleted, or shared with the standard Share Sheet. There are also built-in tools for copying, sharing, or saving an image during the creation process.

Personalized Images Based on People
You can start an Image Playground creation with a person. People that are saved in your People album in the Photos app will show up as an option (yourself included), and you can select a specific photo of a person to use as the base for a new image.


Each photo of a person will look different because Image Playground is pulling in the specific angle, lighting, and look of a particular image rather than of an aggregate, so you can swipe through to see which image of a person looks the most like them when converted to an animated form.

You are limited to individuals that are saved to your People album, so AI isn't going to understand if you ask for an image of Tim Cook or Taylor Swift, but for this use case, you can import a photo.

You can also create a generic look to use as a base using the built-in "Appearance" option in the Person interface. That setting lets you select a skin tone and feature set, which can be refined further with image descriptions.

Image Playground Suggestions
If you don't know where to start with an image creation or you need inspiration for details, Apple has a range of suggestions that you can tap to add to your image.


There are themes like adventure, disco, summer, party, sunset, and fantasy, along with places like city, space, desert, park, prairie, and forest. Apple suggests costumes that include artist, chef, hiker, mage, robot, and superhero, and there are accessories you can select from like sunglasses, beanie, top hat, party hat, and flower crown.

These are just a jumping off point, of course, and you can choose any location or setting and add any objects and accessories you want using text descriptions.


Suggestions in the Image Playground app aren't contextual, but when you use Image Playground in Messages, you might see suggestions based on what you've been talking about.

Animation Style
You can't make photorealistic images with Image Playground, and that's by design. Apple doesn't want to generate images that can fool someone, so you're limited to two styles: Animation and Illustration.


Animation is a 3D-looking style that looks like something out of a Pixar movie, while Illustration is a flatter, 2D image that's simpler.

When Image Playground was first announced in June 2024, Apple said there would be three styles, including Animation, Illustration, and Sketch. It's not clear if sketch is still planned and will be coming at a later date.

Base an Image on a Photo
You can take a photo or import a photo from the ‌Photos‌ app to use as inspiration for an Image Playground creation. If you want an Image Playground image with ‌Tim Cook‌, using a photo is the way to go.


Any photo works to serve as inspiration for a creation, and you can use a photo for the main subject of an image or for the background.

Image Playground in Messages
You can create images in the Image Playground app and share them in Messages, but you can also do it directly from the Messages app. In a conversation, tap on the "+" button and then choose Image Playground from the list.


The Messages mini app works like the full app. Just type in a description of an image and use the same steps to get it to where you want it. When you're finished, tap on Done, and it'll show up in the send field of your conversation so you can text it to whoever you're conversing with.

Sharing Image Playground Creations
To share an Image Playground image in a text message, you can use the built-in Image Playground mini app in Messages, which is the quickest route.

You can also go to the Image Playground library or create a new image in the app and then use the Share Sheet to AirDrop it, send it via Messages, email it, or save it to the ‌Photos‌ or Files app. Anything you've saved to ‌Photos‌ can be uploaded to a social media app.

The Share Sheet is like the Share Sheet anywhere else in iOS, so if you have an app like Instagram installed, there is a Share Sheet option to upload an Image Playground creation directly to Instagram. The same goes for other social networks that support the Share Sheet.

Image Playground Limitations
Image Playground is in beta right now, and Apple says that users can see unexpected results depending on the descriptors that are used. Sometimes words that seem like they should produce a simple result end up making something unexpectedly odd, such as the banana split images below.


The AI has some limitations to be aware of, and there are also built-in guardrails that restrict the content that you can create.

Size and Scope
One noticeable limitation involves Image Playground creations that use photos of people. You can only get portrait-style photos that show the top half of a person, with no option for a full-body pose. So if you wanted to generate an image of your friend Eric roller skating, it's hard to depict that activity accurately because Image Playground will only generate a chest-up image.


This limitation doesn't apply when generating images of animals and creatures, but it's an issue when you want to depict an activity that needs more than a head and shoulders.

This also impacts images that you might want to generate with a secondary object, like a cat or another person. Image Playground doesn't always do a good job with multiple subjects in a photo at this time. The more descriptors you have, the more it struggles with this kind of thing.

Words
As with most image generating tools that are available, Image Playground struggles with text. Text tends to be non-sensical.


Restricted Phrases
Apple learned some lessons from other tech companies that have introduced image generation tools, and there are plenty of built-in restrictions. When Google debuted Pixel Studio in August, people were able to use it to generate images with drugs, alcohol, Nazis, and more, and Apple's not allowing any of that.

When a word isn't allowed, you'll see the following message: "Unable to use that description" with an undo button you can use to remove it.

There are other phrases that Image Playground will kind of ignore. If you use "blood" or "bloody" for example, you'll get a red-tinted background, but no actual blood. You can't use words like murder or dead or their synonyms, and while gun and pistol are okay, AK-47, machine gun, and shotgun are not.

Concepts that could be used to generate a political image are likewise banned. You can't add country-specific flags, or countries like United States, Mexico or Germany. Words related to drugs or drug paraphernalia don't work, and there are a lot of descriptors that Image Playground will just disregard, even if you don't get a message that it's explicitly forbidden.

It's clear that Apple put a lot of work into preventing Image Playground from generating inappropriate images, and the company has made it clear that improvements will be made and that there's still a possibility of unexpected results during the beta.

People Requirement
When Apple Intelligence is having trouble applying a word, it often requires you to select a person to add to your image, even if you didn't want to add a person. It can be frustrating, and you'll need to add the person, change your phrasing, and remove the person to get to what you really meant.

Copyright
Likewise, Apple doesn't allow you to create images of copyrighted characters, so there won't be any option to use Image Playground to create compromising photos of Bluey and Mickey Mouse.

Security
Image generation for Image Playground is done on-device, so nothing that you're typing in is sent to a cloud server or shared, though it is worth noting that Apple is collecting feedback on it right now.

Availability
Image Playground is only available in the iOS 18.2 beta, and the beta is limited to developers at the current time. There is no word yet on when a public beta might be released.

Waitlist
You need to opt in to a second waitlist to get access to Image Playground and Genmoji in iOS 18.2, with Apple apparently limiting the number of people who can use the features. The wait is longer than the initial wait for opting in to Apple Intelligence, and it has taken 24+ hours in some cases.

Public Launch
If Apple follows launch timelines from prior years, we could see an iOS 18.2 release sometime in mid-December.Related Roundups: iOS 18, iPadOS 18Tag: Apple IntelligenceRelated Forums: iOS 18, iPadOS 18
This article, "iOS 18.2: Everything You Should Know About Image Playground" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

iOS 18.2: Everything You Should Know About Image Playground - MacRumors

iOS 18.2 includes the first image generation technologies that are coming to Apple Intelligence, including Image Playground. Image Playground is Apple's dedicated image creation app that can build cartoon-like pictures based on text descriptions.


This guide highlights everything that you need to know about Image Playground, from its limitations to where you can use it, and we'll provide updates as Image Playground evolves.

The Image Playground App
Updating to iOS 18.2, iPadOS 18.2, or macOS Sequoia 15.2 adds a "Playground" app to the Home Screen or desktop, denoted by an icon featuring a white cat/dog/bear creature in a 3D style.

Tapping into the app brings up a splash screen with instructions on how to use Image Playground, but it's straightforward. There's a text bar at the bottom that instructs you to "Describe an image."

As soon as you type in a word or phrase, Image Playground starts working on generating an image for you. You can essentially type in anything, like "crocodile wearing a tutu" or "skunk hula hooping on top of an elephant."


You can modify the result with additional word descriptions, or use one of Apple's suggestions. You'll get several possible images for each description, and you can swipe through them to choose what you want. You can add and remove words and phrases until you refine the generated image to exactly what you want.

Image Playground is very much in beta right now, so Apple is soliciting feedback. There are thumbs up and thumbs down icons you can use to submit feedback. Thumbs up doesn't require additional input, but thumbs down goes to an interface where you can select what's wrong with an image and provide additional written details.


After you've created your ideal image, you can tap on the Done button to save it to your Image Playground library. Items saved in the Image Playground library can be edited again later, deleted, or shared with the standard Share Sheet. There are also built-in tools for copying, sharing, or saving an image during the creation process.

Personalized Images Based on People
You can start an Image Playground creation with a person. People that are saved in your People album in the Photos app will show up as an option (yourself included), and you can select a specific photo of a person to use as the base for a new image.


Each photo of a person will look different because Image Playground is pulling in the specific angle, lighting, and look of a particular image rather than of an aggregate, so you can swipe through to see which image of a person looks the most like them when converted to an animated form.

You are limited to individuals that are saved to your People album, so AI isn't going to understand if you ask for an image of Tim Cook or Taylor Swift, but for this use case, you can import a photo.

You can also create a generic look to use as a base using the built-in "Appearance" option in the Person interface. That setting lets you select a skin tone and feature set, which can be refined further with image descriptions.

Image Playground Suggestions
If you don't know where to start with an image creation or you need inspiration for details, Apple has a range of suggestions that you can tap to add to your image.


There are themes like adventure, disco, summer, party, sunset, and fantasy, along with places like city, space, desert, park, prairie, and forest. Apple suggests costumes that include artist, chef, hiker, mage, robot, and superhero, and there are accessories you can select from like sunglasses, beanie, top hat, party hat, and flower crown.

These are just a jumping off point, of course, and you can choose any location or setting and add any objects and accessories you want using text descriptions.


Suggestions in the Image Playground app aren't contextual, but when you use Image Playground in Messages, you might see suggestions based on what you've been talking about.

Animation Style
You can't make photorealistic images with Image Playground, and that's by design. Apple doesn't want to generate images that can fool someone, so you're limited to two styles: Animation and Illustration.


Animation is a 3D-looking style that looks like something out of a Pixar movie, while Illustration is a flatter, 2D image that's simpler.

When Image Playground was first announced in June 2024, Apple said there would be three styles, including Animation, Illustration, and Sketch. It's not clear if sketch is still planned and will be coming at a later date.

Base an Image on a Photo
You can take a photo or import a photo from the ‌Photos‌ app to use as inspiration for an Image Playground creation. If you want an Image Playground image with ‌Tim Cook‌, using a photo is the way to go.


Any photo works to serve as inspiration for a creation, and you can use a photo for the main subject of an image or for the background.

Image Playground in Messages
You can create images in the Image Playground app and share them in Messages, but you can also do it directly from the Messages app. In a conversation, tap on the "+" button and then choose Image Playground from the list.


The Messages mini app works like the full app. Just type in a description of an image and use the same steps to get it to where you want it. When you're finished, tap on Done, and it'll show up in the send field of your conversation so you can text it to whoever you're conversing with.

Sharing Image Playground Creations
To share an Image Playground image in a text message, you can use the built-in Image Playground mini app in Messages, which is the quickest route.

You can also go to the Image Playground library or create a new image in the app and then use the Share Sheet to AirDrop it, send it via Messages, email it, or save it to the ‌Photos‌ or Files app. Anything you've saved to ‌Photos‌ can be uploaded to a social media app.

The Share Sheet is like the Share Sheet anywhere else in iOS, so if you have an app like Instagram installed, there is a Share Sheet option to upload an Image Playground creation directly to Instagram. The same goes for other social networks that support the Share Sheet.

Image Playground Limitations
Image Playground is in beta right now, and Apple says that users can see unexpected results depending on the descriptors that are used. Sometimes words that seem like they should produce a simple result end up making something unexpectedly odd, such as the banana split images below.


The AI has some limitations to be aware of, and there are also built-in guardrails that restrict the content that you can create.

Size and Scope
One noticeable limitation involves Image Playground creations that use photos of people. You can only get portrait-style photos that show the top half of a person, with no option for a full-body pose. So if you wanted to generate an image of your friend Eric roller skating, it's hard to depict that activity accurately because Image Playground will only generate a chest-up image.


This limitation doesn't apply when generating images of animals and creatures, but it's an issue when you want to depict an activity that needs more than a head and shoulders.

This also impacts images that you might want to generate with a secondary object, like a cat or another person. Image Playground doesn't always do a good job with multiple subjects in a photo at this time. The more descriptors you have, the more it struggles with this kind of thing.

Words
As with most image generating tools that are available, Image Playground struggles with text. Text tends to be non-sensical.


Restricted Phrases
Apple learned some lessons from other tech companies that have introduced image generation tools, and there are plenty of built-in restrictions. When Google debuted Pixel Studio in August, people were able to use it to generate images with drugs, alcohol, Nazis, and more, and Apple's not allowing any of that.

When a word isn't allowed, you'll see the following message: "Unable to use that description" with an undo button you can use to remove it.

There are other phrases that Image Playground will kind of ignore. If you use "blood" or "bloody" for example, you'll get a red-tinted background, but no actual blood. You can't use words like murder or dead or their synonyms, and while gun and pistol are okay, AK-47, machine gun, and shotgun are not.

Concepts that could be used to generate a political image are likewise banned. You can't add country-specific flags, or countries like United States, Mexico or Germany. Words related to drugs or drug paraphernalia don't work, and there are a lot of descriptors that Image Playground will just disregard, even if you don't get a message that it's explicitly forbidden.

It's clear that Apple put a lot of work into preventing Image Playground from generating inappropriate images, and the company has made it clear that improvements will be made and that there's still a possibility of unexpected results during the beta.

People Requirement
When Apple Intelligence is having trouble applying a word, it often requires you to select a person to add to your image, even if you didn't want to add a person. It can be frustrating, and you'll need to add the person, change your phrasing, and remove the person to get to what you really meant.

Copyright
Likewise, Apple doesn't allow you to create images of copyrighted characters, so there won't be any option to use Image Playground to create compromising photos of Bluey and Mickey Mouse.

Security
Image generation for Image Playground is done on-device, so nothing that you're typing in is sent to a cloud server or shared, though it is worth noting that Apple is collecting feedback on it right now.

Availability
Image Playground is only available in the iOS 18.2 beta, and the beta is limited to developers at the current time. There is no word yet on when a public beta might be released.

Waitlist
You need to opt in to a second waitlist to get access to Image Playground and Genmoji in iOS 18.2, with Apple apparently limiting the number of people who can use the features. The wait is longer than the initial wait for opting in to Apple Intelligence, and it has taken 24+ hours in some cases.

Public Launch
If Apple follows launch timelines from prior years, we could see an iOS 18.2 release sometime in mid-December.Related Roundups: iOS 18, iPadOS 18Tag: Apple IntelligenceRelated Forums: iOS 18, iPadOS 18
This article, "iOS 18.2: Everything You Should Know About Image Playground" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

25 Ott 2024

Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

You need to clean your microwave more often. Here’s how. - Popular Science

Deep cleaning your microwave often falls low on the list of household cleaning priorities—unless, of course, you’ve just faced a tomato soup explosion or a butter-softening mishap. It’s one of those appliances we tend to overlook unless there’s an obvious mess. However, even a seemingly harmless mess in your microwave isn’t just unsightly; it’s misleading. No germs can survive that level of radiation, right? Wrong. 

Your microwave oven hosts its own microbiome. What exactly does this mean? Although it has long been thought that microwaves kill bacteria and ensure food safety, a study by the Institute for Integrative Systems Biology suggests that some microbes can withstand radiation and even flourish in certain parts of the appliance. There is no need to panic, though; your microwave is not any dirtier than other areas of the kitchen. Nevertheless, these findings serve as an important reminder of the necessity of regular cleaning to maintain microwave hygiene. The good news is that it’s easy to do with materials from your kitchen. 

Materials needed
  • Water
  • White vinegar 
  • Baking soda
  • Sponge or microfiber cloth
  • Microwave-safe bowl
  • Dish soap
Step-by-Step Cleaning Process

Step 1: Prepare the cleaning solution

In a microwave-safe bowl, mix equal parts of water and vinegar, or substitute the vinegar with lemon juice for a fresh scent. If you’re tackling tougher stains or want extra cleaning power, consider adding a tablespoon of baking soda. This solution will help loosen grime and deodorize your microwave during the cleaning process.

Step 2: Microwave the solution

Place the cleaning solution into the microwave and heat it for 3-5 minutes on high, allowing the solution to boil and steam to form inside the unit. Once the time is up, do not open the door. Allow the solution to steam the interior. This steam loosens the grime and food particles that have built up on the microwave’s interior surfaces, making them easier to wipe away. 

Step 3: Wipe down the interior

Once the steam has had time to loosen the grime inside your microwave, open the door and remove the turntable. Place it in the sink. Wipe down the interior using a sponge or soft cloth, paying special attention to the walls, ceiling, and area under the turntable, as these areas often harbor the most residue.

Step 4: Clean the turntable

Wash the turntable using dish soap and warm water in your sink. Scrub it well to remove any food particles or sticky residues. After washing, dry the turntable thoroughly with a clean towel or let it air dry to ensure no moisture remains. Once completely dry, place it back inside the microwave. 

Step 5: Tackle tough stains

Address any remaining tough stains by making a paste of baking soda mixed with a small amount of water. Apply this paste directly to the stains and allow it to sit for 5-10 minutes. The baking soda will break down the grime, making it easier to scrub away. 

Cleaning the exterior

Clean the exterior of the microwave by wiping down the door and exterior buttons with a damp cloth. You can use a degreasing cleaner, like Simple Green or just vinegar. Pay special attention to the handle and buttons, which tend to accumulate fingerprints and grease.

Prevention tips

It’s always better to prevent a big mess rather than clean it. To prevent future splatters and buildup in your microwave, always cover your food with a microwave-safe lid or a paper towel before heating. This simple practice can significantly reduce the occurrence of messy splatters inside the appliance. If you forget to cover last night’s leftovers before reheating—no worries. However, be sure to wipe up spills immediately after they happen. Prompt cleaning prevents the spills from hardening and becoming more difficult to remove later.

How often should you clean your microwave?

Professional cleaners recommend deep cleaning your microwave at least twice a week. If your microwave gets heavy use or you frequently cook foods that splatter, more frequent cleaning may be necessary. Removing food particles reduces the risk of creating a breeding ground for bacteria. Regularly wiping it down after each use can help prevent buildup and make deep cleaning easier.

The post You need to clean your microwave more often. Here’s how. appeared first on Popular Science.

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Best Apple Deals of the Week: M2 MacBook Air Gets Massive $299 Discount Alongside AirPods 4 and Apple Pencil Pro Sales - MacRumors

This week we saw big discounts on a few Apple devices and related accessories, including a new record low price on the 13-inch M2 MacBook Air. You'll also find great deals on Apple Pencil Pro, Apple Watch Series 10, AirPods 4, and more below.

Note: MacRumors is an affiliate partner with some of these vendors. When you click a link and make a purchase, we may receive a small payment, which helps us keep the site running.

Apple Accessories

  • What's the deal? Save on Apple's first party accessories

  • Where can I get it? Amazon
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here

$35 OFFApple Pencil Pro for $93.99
$39 OFF11-inch M4 iPad Pro Magic Keyboard for $259.99
$50 OFF13-inch M4 iPad Pro Magic Keyboard for $298.99
$11 OFF2-meter MagSafe Charger for $38.00

This week we tracked a few deals on Apple's Magic Keyboards for iPad, Apple Pencil Pro, AirTag, and the new MagSafe Charger. Some of the most notable discounts include the Apple Pencil Pro which was at $94.99 and has since dropped another $1 to sit just $4 above its all-time low price, plus up to $50 off the M4 Magic Keyboards.

Additionally, you can find some big discounts on Apple's official Silicone and Clear Cases for the iPhone 16 at Woot. There's a large selection of these cases down to $34.99 right now, and you can take an additional $10 off with the coupon code APPLEWELCOME through the end of today, Friday, October 25.

M2 MacBook Air

  • What's the deal? Take $299 off M2 MacBook Air

  • Where can I get it? Amazon
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here

Note: You won't see the deal price until checkout.
$299 OFF13-inch M2 MacBook Air (256GB) for $699.99
$249 OFF13-inch M2 MacBook Air (512GB) for $949.99

One of the most notable deals of the week was on the 256GB 13-inch M2 MacBook Air, available for just $699.99, down from $999.00, and this sale has since expanded to include more colors. Overall, this is a new record low price on the previous generation MacBook Air, and the 512GB model is seeing a similarly steep discount on Amazon.

AirPods

  • What's the deal? Take $10 off AirPods 4

  • Where can I get it? Amazon
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here


$10 OFFAirPods 4 for $119.00
$10 OFFAirPods 4 (ANC) for $168.99

Amazon took $10 off both models of the AirPods 4 this week, starting at $119.00 for the base model without Active Noise Cancellation. Both deals are still available to purchase today, and right now only Amazon has the discounts.

Apple Watch

  • What's the deal? Take up to $33 off Apple Watch Series 10

  • Where can I get it? Amazon
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here

$33 OFFApple Watch Series 10 (42mm GPS) for $365.28
$30 OFFApple Watch Series 10 (46mm GPS) for $399.00

Amazon hosted a few low prices on the Apple Watch Series 10 this week, with solid markdowns on both the 42mm and 46mm GPS models still available. This includes the 42mm GPS model for the all-time low price of $365.28 in Rose Gold Aluminum, down from $399.00.

Samsung

  • What's the deal? Find sitewide deals during Samsung's week-long event

  • Where can I get it? Samsung
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here

SITEWIDE DEALSSamsung Week Discount Event

Samsung's new discount event features deals on TVs, smartphones, monitors and memory, wearables, appliances, and more. One of the most notable offers during this sale is a bundle deal with Samsung's TVs and monitors. When you purchase select gaming monitors at the same time as one of Samsung's OLED S95D TVs, you can save up to $1,075 on your entire order.

Head to our full Deals Roundup to get caught up with all of the latest deals and discounts that we've been tracking over the past week.

Deals Newsletter
Interested in hearing more about top deals as we head into the holidays? Sign up for our Deals Newsletter and we'll keep you updated so you don't miss the biggest deals of the season!


Related Roundup: Apple Deals
This article, "Best Apple Deals of the Week: M2 MacBook Air Gets Massive $299 Discount Alongside AirPods 4 and Apple Pencil Pro Sales" first appeared on MacRumors.com

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Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Best Apple Deals of the Week: M2 MacBook Air Gets Massive $299 Discount Alongside AirPods 4 and Apple Pencil Pro Sales - MacRumors

This week we saw big discounts on a few Apple devices and related accessories, including a new record low price on the 13-inch M2 MacBook Air. You'll also find great deals on Apple Pencil Pro, Apple Watch Series 10, AirPods 4, and more below.

Note: MacRumors is an affiliate partner with some of these vendors. When you click a link and make a purchase, we may receive a small payment, which helps us keep the site running.

Apple Accessories

  • What's the deal? Save on Apple's first party accessories

  • Where can I get it? Amazon
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here

$35 OFFApple Pencil Pro for $93.99
$39 OFF11-inch M4 iPad Pro Magic Keyboard for $259.99
$50 OFF13-inch M4 iPad Pro Magic Keyboard for $298.99
$11 OFF2-meter MagSafe Charger for $38.00

This week we tracked a few deals on Apple's Magic Keyboards for iPad, Apple Pencil Pro, AirTag, and the new MagSafe Charger. Some of the most notable discounts include the Apple Pencil Pro which was at $94.99 and has since dropped another $1 to sit just $4 above its all-time low price, plus up to $50 off the M4 Magic Keyboards.

Additionally, you can find some big discounts on Apple's official Silicone and Clear Cases for the iPhone 16 at Woot. There's a large selection of these cases down to $34.99 right now, and you can take an additional $10 off with the coupon code APPLEWELCOME through the end of today, Friday, October 25.

M2 MacBook Air

  • What's the deal? Take $299 off M2 MacBook Air

  • Where can I get it? Amazon
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here

Note: You won't see the deal price until checkout.
$299 OFF13-inch M2 MacBook Air (256GB) for $699.99
$249 OFF13-inch M2 MacBook Air (512GB) for $949.99

One of the most notable deals of the week was on the 256GB 13-inch M2 MacBook Air, available for just $699.99, down from $999.00, and this sale has since expanded to include more colors. Overall, this is a new record low price on the previous generation MacBook Air, and the 512GB model is seeing a similarly steep discount on Amazon.

AirPods

  • What's the deal? Take $10 off AirPods 4

  • Where can I get it? Amazon
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here


$10 OFFAirPods 4 for $119.00
$10 OFFAirPods 4 (ANC) for $168.99

Amazon took $10 off both models of the AirPods 4 this week, starting at $119.00 for the base model without Active Noise Cancellation. Both deals are still available to purchase today, and right now only Amazon has the discounts.

Apple Watch

  • What's the deal? Take up to $33 off Apple Watch Series 10

  • Where can I get it? Amazon
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here

$33 OFFApple Watch Series 10 (42mm GPS) for $365.28
$30 OFFApple Watch Series 10 (46mm GPS) for $399.00

Amazon hosted a few low prices on the Apple Watch Series 10 this week, with solid markdowns on both the 42mm and 46mm GPS models still available. This includes the 42mm GPS model for the all-time low price of $365.28 in Rose Gold Aluminum, down from $399.00.

Samsung

  • What's the deal? Find sitewide deals during Samsung's week-long event

  • Where can I get it? Samsung
  • Where can I find the original deal? Right here

SITEWIDE DEALSSamsung Week Discount Event

Samsung's new discount event features deals on TVs, smartphones, monitors and memory, wearables, appliances, and more. One of the most notable offers during this sale is a bundle deal with Samsung's TVs and monitors. When you purchase select gaming monitors at the same time as one of Samsung's OLED S95D TVs, you can save up to $1,075 on your entire order.

Head to our full Deals Roundup to get caught up with all of the latest deals and discounts that we've been tracking over the past week.

Deals Newsletter
Interested in hearing more about top deals as we head into the holidays? Sign up for our Deals Newsletter and we'll keep you updated so you don't miss the biggest deals of the season!


Related Roundup: Apple Deals
This article, "Best Apple Deals of the Week: M2 MacBook Air Gets Massive $299 Discount Alongside AirPods 4 and Apple Pencil Pro Sales" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

AI helps plants tell you when they are thirsty - Popular Science

Have you ever joyously stepped out to your backyard garden, freshly brewed coffee in hand, only to find your meticulously cared-for plants and herbs wilted and dying? Was the soil too dry? Did pests find their way in? During times like these, some frustrated gardeners may wish their fickle ficus would just tell them what it needs. A new Microsoft-partnered project in the UK is trying to see if that concept can be demonstrated in the real-word.

Next year, the Royal Horticultural Society in England will show off an “intelligent garden” that uses an AI model to monitor the garden’s environment and inform gardeners when it needs care. Visitors can ask the AI-powered garden questions. The model could then respond with phrases like “I need a bit more water,” or “I could use a haircut” depending on data captured in the soil. Aside from the pleasant novelty of chatting with plants, the garden will provide visitors with a physical representation of the many ways AI and Internet of Things technologies could be used to enhance sustainability and conservation efforts moving forward. 

How the AI Garden works

The technical components of the garden are the product of a partnership between AI start-up Avande and Microsoft. When it is unveiled, the garden will rely on a network of sensors nestled throughout the garden measuring environmental factors like soil moisture, alkalinity, and nutrient levels as well as wind and projected rainfall. All of that data is then sent to a specially designed AI model housed in a pavilion at the back of the garden. The model, powered by Microsoft’s Azure Open AI Service, can then analyze those factors and inform gardeners on optimal feeding, watering, or trimming regiments.

Onsite plant caretakers aren’t the only ones who can interact with the garden. Visitors to the Chelsea Flower Show will be able to walk up to virtual platforms and ask the intelligence garden questions about its current environmental state. The AI language module will then interpret the data and spit it back out to the visitors in a coherent, conversational dialogue. In theory, insights provided by models like this one could help gardeners allocate resources efficiently and avoid over-watering plants before rainfall, both of which can aid in sustainability efforts. Those tools could be a welcome convenience for casual growers or businesses looking to trim utility costs. It’s unclear, however, whether even the best models can account for anomalies and individual plant tendencies with the same level of care as experienced gardeners. 

Tom Massey, one of the garden’s two designers, described the project as a “unique opportunity to address some of horticulture’s most challenging environmental issues.”

“I am excited to see how AI can assist gardeners to help make a meaningful impact that will help us all garden and grow more sustainably,” Massey said in a press release

A Microsoft-powered AI trained on RHS data will make it feel as if visitors can “speak” with the garden. Credit: Royal Horticultural Society AI-assisted, not AI designed 

Massey and fellow designer Je Ahn wanted to avoid falling into the trap of making the AI garen feel overly artificial. Though sensors and algorithms play a critical role in maintaining the plants, the actual physical design of the space was left up to humans. The result is a “forest garden concept” lush with biodiversity and greenery. Once the exhibit concludes, the garden will reportedly live on as an accessible community space. 

“AI hasn’t designed the garden, AI is assisting the gardeners looking after it,” Massey said in an interview with The Independent

Though AI chatbots and image generators tend to attract the most attention, more traditional AI models are already playing an important role in agriculture for resource management and sustainability. Farmers in the US are already using AI to measure soil health to improve crop yields and protect against drought in a practice referred to as “precision agriculture.” Everyday gardeners have already gotten in on the practice. Gardeners are reportedly using ChatGPT and other chatbots to ask questions about water or feeding requirements for certain plants, despite the fact that these models are still prone to hallucinating false claims. Several currently available apps also use AI to help garners identify unknown plants by comparing a photo of them against a large online database. But as past reporting has shown, simply trusting an AI to tell you whether a plant or fungi of unknown origin is safe to eat isn’t wise, and could have dangerous results.

The post AI helps plants tell you when they are thirsty appeared first on Popular Science.

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple Bringing Spatial Photo and Video Support to Safari for Vision Pro Users - MacRumors

Vision Pro users will soon be able to view spatial photos and videos in Safari, according to PetaPixel. The photography site did an interview with Apple product manager Della Huff and designer Billy Sorrentino, who shared that Apple is bringing spatial photo and spatial video support to Safari.


Later this year, web developers will be able to add spatial photos and videos to their websites, which will be viewable in 3D on the Vision Pro.

Spatial photos and videos can be captured with the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max, as well as all four iPhone 16 models and the Vision Pro itself. Note that spatial photo support for the ‌iPhone 15‌ Pro is coming in iOS 18.1, set to be released next week. With Vision Pro and visionOS 2, even existing photos can have added depth.

As of right now, spatial photos and videos can only be viewed on Vision Pro when they're sent to you directly via Messages, email, or AirDrop, which makes it difficult to see content from other people. Browser support for spatial videos and photos will let iPhone users upload their content to websites where anyone with a Vision Pro can see it in 3D.

For those without a Vision Pro, spatial photos and videos will look like standard media embeds. "Once you embedded spatial content, folks who are on Vision Pro are getting spatial and folks who are just looking at it on their laptop see it in two dimensions," Sorrentino told PetaPixel.

There is no word on exactly when spatial photo and video support will be coming to Safari, but it is expected before the end of the year so it could be included in a visionOS 2.2 update.Related Roundup: Apple Vision ProBuyer's Guide: Vision Pro (Buy Now)Related Forum: Apple Vision Pro
This article, "Apple Bringing Spatial Photo and Video Support to Safari for Vision Pro Users" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple Bringing Spatial Photo and Video Support to Safari for Vision Pro Users - MacRumors

Vision Pro users will soon be able to view spatial photos and videos in Safari, according to PetaPixel. The photography site did an interview with Apple product manager Della Huff and designer Billy Sorrentino, who shared that Apple is bringing spatial photo and spatial video support to Safari.


Later this year, web developers will be able to add spatial photos and videos to their websites, which will be viewable in 3D on the Vision Pro.

Spatial photos and videos can be captured with the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max, as well as all four iPhone 16 models and the Vision Pro itself. Note that spatial photo support for the ‌iPhone 15‌ Pro is coming in iOS 18.1, set to be released next week. With Vision Pro and visionOS 2, even existing photos can have added depth.

As of right now, spatial photos and videos can only be viewed on Vision Pro when they're sent to you directly via Messages, email, or AirDrop, which makes it difficult to see content from other people. Browser support for spatial videos and photos will let iPhone users upload their content to websites where anyone with a Vision Pro can see it in 3D.

For those without a Vision Pro, spatial photos and videos will look like standard media embeds. "Once you embedded spatial content, folks who are on Vision Pro are getting spatial and folks who are just looking at it on their laptop see it in two dimensions," Sorrentino told PetaPixel.

There is no word on exactly when spatial photo and video support will be coming to Safari, but it is expected before the end of the year so it could be included in a visionOS 2.2 update.Related Roundup: Apple Vision ProBuyer's Guide: Vision Pro (Buy Now)Related Forum: Apple Vision Pro
This article, "Apple Bringing Spatial Photo and Video Support to Safari for Vision Pro Users" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Review: Journey's NOVA 3-in-1 Qi2 Charging Station Powers Up Your Devices With a Unique Minimalist Design - MacRumors

3-in-1 charging stations capable of wirelessly powering up an iPhone, an Apple Watch, and AirPods have been popular for years now, although most of them involve relatively straightforward and utilitarian designs. Accessory brand Journey is looking to bring a bit more design flair to the category with its new NOVA 3-in-1 Wireless Charging Station, which will begin shipping next Monday, October 28.


The NOVA charging station is available in Wood Grain and Sparkle Grey color options, and I've been testing out a Wood Grain model for a few days to see how it looks and performs.

Overall it features a compact footprint with a vertically oriented design rather than a "tree-style" design used on some competing 3-in-1 chargers. The entire body is made of plastic, but the faux wood grain front can help it fit in depending on your decor. A pair of non-slip strips on the bottom of the charger help keep it in place and protect your surfaces from damage.


At a little over 400 grams (0.9 pounds), the NOVA is hefty enough to remain stable with an ‌iPhone‌ mounted on it, yet it remains somewhat portable so it can be easily transported. It measures around 15 cm high (though an attached ‌iPhone‌ will raise the total height by a few centimeters) and has a footprint of around 8 cm by 9 cm.

The NOVA is topped with an elevated angled surface hiding a Qi2 charging pad, allowing an ‌iPhone‌ to magnetically attach and charge at up to 15 watts depending on your ‌iPhone‌ model. The MagSafe-compatible Qi2 standard has only recently started making its way into a broad array of products, and while Apple has already one-upped Qi2 with its new 25-watt MagSafe charging on the latest iPhone 16 models, Qi2 should still be plenty sufficient for most users.

The phone charging surface is plain plastic with no distinct pad or graphics indicating where to place the device. Magnetic alignment makes it easy to find the right spot even without those features, so it allows for a very clean look when there's no phone on the charger.


The rear of the station includes a flip-up Apple Watch charging puck that delivers fast charging on supported Apple Watch models. The flip-up feature lets you hide the puck away while not in use and protect it if you choose to toss the charging station in a bag for travel.

The rear-mounted Apple Watch puck design means your watch won't be visible while charging on a nightstand, end table, or desk, but if you're also charging a phone in either horizontal StandBy or vertical orientation, that's likely a better option for viewing the time and other information.

Finally, a hollow opening oriented toward the front of the charging station serves as a spot to drop a compatible AirPods case for charging. The AirPods charging spot has a grippy pad to help keep the AirPods in position, but it doesn't include magnets to help with aligning AirPods cases with that feature. Still, the placement seems fairly forgiving to me, and I didn't have any issues getting my AirPods Pro to consistently charge.


A touch-activated light inside the opening can help you find the AirPods charging spot in the dark or even just provide a bit of light in a dark room for any other needs.

The NOVA charging station comes with a 1.5-meter USB-C to USB-C cable to power the unit, although you'll have to provide your own power adapter. I always prefer that a power adapter be included in the box, especially for more premium priced accessories, so that's a bit of a downside here. Allowing you to provide your own adapter does offer more flexibility if you prefer to power it from a multi-port charger, a flat charger for tucking behind furniture, or other options, so just be aware of that potential additional cost. You'll want at least a 30-watt charger to be able to charge everything at full speed.

Journey also includes an adhesive magnetic ring and alignment guide in the box, which allows you to add magnetic capabilities to older iPhones and other smartphone models that support wireless charging but not ‌MagSafe‌/Qi2.

The NOVA 3-in-1 Wireless Charging Station is normally priced at $139.99, but there's currently a 20% off pre-order discount that brings the price down to $112.00. Many other 3-in-1 chargers from reputable brands with ‌MagSafe‌/Qi2 and Made for Apple Watch certification are in the $120–$150 range, so this is in the same ballpark. Remember that you do have to provide your own power adapter though, but the current pre-order discount brings things down enough to keep pricing competitive even with that possible additional cost.

Note: Journey provided MacRumors with a NOVA 3-in-1 Wireless Charging Station for the purposes of this review. No other compensation was received. MacRumors is an affiliate partner with Journey. When you click a link and make a purchase, we may receive a small payment, which helps us keep the site running.Tag: Journey
This article, "Review: Journey's NOVA 3-in-1 Qi2 Charging Station Powers Up Your Devices With a Unique Minimalist Design" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Review: Journey's NOVA 3-in-1 Qi2 Charging Station Powers Up Your Devices With a Unique Minimalist Design - MacRumors

3-in-1 charging stations capable of wirelessly powering up an iPhone, an Apple Watch, and AirPods have been popular for years now, although most of them involve relatively straightforward and utilitarian designs. Accessory brand Journey is looking to bring a bit more design flair to the category with its new NOVA 3-in-1 Wireless Charging Station, which will begin shipping next Monday, October 28.


The NOVA charging station is available in Wood Grain and Sparkle Grey color options, and I've been testing out a Wood Grain model for a few days to see how it looks and performs.

Overall it features a compact footprint with a vertically oriented design rather than a "tree-style" design used on some competing 3-in-1 chargers. The entire body is made of plastic, but the faux wood grain front can help it fit in depending on your decor. A pair of non-slip strips on the bottom of the charger help keep it in place and protect your surfaces from damage.


At a little over 400 grams (0.9 pounds), the NOVA is hefty enough to remain stable with an ‌iPhone‌ mounted on it, yet it remains somewhat portable so it can be easily transported. It measures around 15 cm high (though an attached ‌iPhone‌ will raise the total height by a few centimeters) and has a footprint of around 8 cm by 9 cm.

The NOVA is topped with an elevated angled surface hiding a Qi2 charging pad, allowing an ‌iPhone‌ to magnetically attach and charge at up to 15 watts depending on your ‌iPhone‌ model. The MagSafe-compatible Qi2 standard has only recently started making its way into a broad array of products, and while Apple has already one-upped Qi2 with its new 25-watt MagSafe charging on the latest iPhone 16 models, Qi2 should still be plenty sufficient for most users.

The phone charging surface is plain plastic with no distinct pad or graphics indicating where to place the device. Magnetic alignment makes it easy to find the right spot even without those features, so it allows for a very clean look when there's no phone on the charger.


The rear of the station includes a flip-up Apple Watch charging puck that delivers fast charging on supported Apple Watch models. The flip-up feature lets you hide the puck away while not in use and protect it if you choose to toss the charging station in a bag for travel.

The rear-mounted Apple Watch puck design means your watch won't be visible while charging on a nightstand, end table, or desk, but if you're also charging a phone in either horizontal StandBy or vertical orientation, that's likely a better option for viewing the time and other information.

Finally, a hollow opening oriented toward the front of the charging station serves as a spot to drop a compatible AirPods case for charging. The AirPods charging spot has a grippy pad to help keep the AirPods in position, but it doesn't include magnets to help with aligning AirPods cases with that feature. Still, the placement seems fairly forgiving to me, and I didn't have any issues getting my AirPods Pro to consistently charge.


A touch-activated light inside the opening can help you find the AirPods charging spot in the dark or even just provide a bit of light in a dark room for any other needs.

The NOVA charging station comes with a 1.5-meter USB-C to USB-C cable to power the unit, although you'll have to provide your own power adapter. I always prefer that a power adapter be included in the box, especially for more premium priced accessories, so that's a bit of a downside here. Allowing you to provide your own adapter does offer more flexibility if you prefer to power it from a multi-port charger, a flat charger for tucking behind furniture, or other options, so just be aware of that potential additional cost. You'll want at least a 30-watt charger to be able to charge everything at full speed.

Journey also includes an adhesive magnetic ring and alignment guide in the box, which allows you to add magnetic capabilities to older iPhones and other smartphone models that support wireless charging but not ‌MagSafe‌/Qi2.

The NOVA 3-in-1 Wireless Charging Station is normally priced at $139.99, but there's currently a 20% off pre-order discount that brings the price down to $112.00. Many other 3-in-1 chargers from reputable brands with ‌MagSafe‌/Qi2 and Made for Apple Watch certification are in the $120–$150 range, so this is in the same ballpark. Remember that you do have to provide your own power adapter though, but the current pre-order discount brings things down enough to keep pricing competitive even with that possible additional cost.

Note: Journey provided MacRumors with a NOVA 3-in-1 Wireless Charging Station for the purposes of this review. No other compensation was received. MacRumors is an affiliate partner with Journey. When you click a link and make a purchase, we may receive a small payment, which helps us keep the site running.Tag: Journey
This article, "Review: Journey's NOVA 3-in-1 Qi2 Charging Station Powers Up Your Devices With a Unique Minimalist Design" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

This app could make you the next Elton John - Popular Science

Ever wonder how Elton John plays the piano so effortlessly? Especially with funky glasses blocking half of what he’s doing? It’s really no mystery—it’s decades of practice. If you want to learn piano like The Rocket Man, you’ll have to take lessons, just like he did. But you have something he didn’t: Skoove.

Sir Elton had to take formal lessons, while you can use this piano lessons app to learn from the comfort of home. Slowly build your skills and confidence at your own pace with Skoove. Get lifelong access for $119.99 with code SAVENOW at checkout, normally $299.99. This coupon expires on Oct. 27, so hurry.

It’s not gonna be a long, long time before you’re playing piano

Pretend you’re Elton John when he was eleven years old, studying at the Royal Academy of Music in London—except you’re in your living room with your iPad or iPhone. Skoove teaches you piano fundamentals like finger placement, technique, and scales.

You get over 400 guided lessons and thousands of instructional videos to follow. Each includes a moving music score (the technical side) and an instructor’s hands (the real-world side) so you can see how both work together.

Ready to look like this?

Get guided support in playing chart hits by some of your favorite artists—The Beatles, John Legend, Adele, and more. With your Skoove lifetime subscription, new songs are added each month.

A unique feature is AI which listens to and recognizes the notes you play to give you real-time feedback if you make mistakes. You know, like a real teacher.

Learn piano at home with Skoove for $119.99 with code SAVENOW at checkout (reg. $299.99). This discount expires on Oct. 27 at 11:59 p.m.

Skoove Premium Piano Lessons: Lifetime Subscription – $119.99 with code SAVENOW

See Deal

StackSocial prices subject to change.

The post This app could make you the next Elton John appeared first on Popular Science.

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple Highlights 'Scribble to Siri' Feature on iPadOS 18.1 in Interview - MacRumors

In 2020, iPadOS 14 was released with a "Scribble" feature that automatically converts any handwriting written with the Apple Pencil into typed text. Scribble works in any text field, and this means the feature works with the revamped Siri on iPadOS 18.1.


iPadOS 18.1 introduces the first Apple Intelligence features, including the ability to type to Siri in an on-screen overlay. Given that Scribble works in any text field, this means you can now write a Siri query with an Apple Pencil and it will automatically be converted to typed text. Apple highlighted this "Scribble to Siri" feature, and discussed the new iPad mini, in an interview with TechRadar's Jacob Krol this week.

Apple previously confirmed that iPadOS 18.1 will be released to the public next week.

Scribble works with any Apple Pencil, but the revamped version of Siri is limited to devices with Apple Intelligence, including iPad Pro, iPad Air, and iPad mini models equipped with the M1 chip, M2 chip, M4 chip, or A17 Pro chip.

Scribble to Siri (Credit: TechRadar)
Typing to Siri technically already existed as an accessibility setting, but you could not easily switch between typing and talking to Siri like you can now.

Read the full interview with Apple marketing employees Tom Boger and Kurt Knight on TechRadar for more details about Scribble to Siri and more.Related Roundups: iOS 18, iPadOS 18Related Forums: iOS 18, iPadOS 18
This article, "Apple Highlights 'Scribble to Siri' Feature on iPadOS 18.1 in Interview" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple Highlights 'Scribble to Siri' Feature on iPadOS 18.1 in Interview - MacRumors

In 2020, iPadOS 14 was released with a "Scribble" feature that automatically converts any handwriting written with the Apple Pencil into typed text. Scribble works in any text field, and this means the feature works with the revamped Siri on iPadOS 18.1.


iPadOS 18.1 introduces the first Apple Intelligence features, including the ability to type to Siri in an on-screen overlay. Given that Scribble works in any text field, this means you can now write a Siri query with an Apple Pencil and it will automatically be converted to typed text. Apple highlighted this "Scribble to Siri" feature, and discussed the new iPad mini, in an interview with TechRadar's Jacob Krol this week.

Apple previously confirmed that iPadOS 18.1 will be released to the public next week.

Scribble works with any Apple Pencil, but the revamped version of Siri is limited to devices with Apple Intelligence, including iPad Pro, iPad Air, and iPad mini models equipped with the M1 chip, M2 chip, M4 chip, or A17 Pro chip.

Scribble to Siri (Credit: TechRadar)
Typing to Siri technically already existed as an accessibility setting, but you could not easily switch between typing and talking to Siri like you can now.

Read the full interview with Apple marketing employees Tom Boger and Kurt Knight on TechRadar for more details about Scribble to Siri and more.Related Roundups: iOS 18, iPadOS 18Related Forums: iOS 18, iPadOS 18
This article, "Apple Highlights 'Scribble to Siri' Feature on iPadOS 18.1 in Interview" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Awe-inspiring science reporting, technology news, and DIY projects. Skunks to space robots, primates to climates. That's Popular Science, 150 years strong.

This Apple Pencil makes you fall in love with your iPad all over again - Popular Science

You’ve had your iPad for a while now, but how much have you actually used it? Watching Netflix and playing Angry Birds don’t count. That tablet you spent hundreds of dollars on is capable of so much more, and so are you. 

You both just need a tool to explore your creativity and productivity together, like the USB-C Apple Pencil. While Apple’s charging $79, you can get one here for only $49.99 with free shipping. 

It’s time to create what you’ve always wanted

While you wait for your stylus to come in the mail, you can explore the App Store for tools to bring your ideas to life. Whether you’re hoping to dabble into digital art, write a novel, start a scrapbook, or take paperless notes, there’s an app waiting for you.

Once it arrives, start playing with the Apple stylus that feels like you’re touching pen to real paper (well, as close as it can get). Here’s what makes the Apple Pencil better than off-brand styluses:

  • Tilt sensitivity allows you to shade and create other special effects.
  • Low latency means there’s little to no lag between your strokes and your iPad’s screen response.
  • Apple Pencil hover helps you preview your marks before committing.
  • The magnetic side attaches to the edge of your iPad, though it charges via USB-C.
iPad compatibility 

Not sure which iPads work with the USB-C Apple Pencil? Make sure yours is on this list before ordering yours:

  • iPad Pro 11-inch and 13-inch (M4)
  • iPad Pro 12.9-inch (3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th generation)
  • iPad Pro 11-inch (1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th generation)
  • iPad Air (4th and 5th generation)
  • iPad Air 11-inch and 13-inch (M2)
  • iPad mini (6th generation)
  • iPad (10th generation)

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The post This Apple Pencil makes you fall in love with your iPad all over again appeared first on Popular Science.

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple Tested Blood Sugar App for Preventing Diabetes - MacRumors

Apple has been testing a health-focused app that's aimed at diabetes prevention, reports Bloomberg's Mark Gurman. The app isn't slated for release, but it could help inform some of Apple's future products related to blood sugar management.


Select employees with prediabetes were invited to test the app, which offered assistance with food selection and lifestyle changes. Employees who participated confirmed that they had prediabetes with a blood test, and then actively monitored their meals and their blood sugar using glucose monitoring devices.

The app was used to demonstrate to employees how healthy and unhealthy food choices could impact their blood sugar and lead to disease progression. A significant glucose spike after a carbohydrate-heavy meal, for example, could encourage testers to consume more protein and make different choices. Intervening at the prediabetes stage could help millions of people avoid developing diabetes 2.

According to Gurman, Apple used the app to look at how blood sugar data could be used, and what future tools might be helpful for consumers. For the last several years, Apple has been working to add non-invasive blood glucose monitoring functionality to the Apple Watch. Currently, most blood sugar tests require a skin prick, but Apple is developing a method that uses optical absorption spectroscopy and lasers to determine the concentration of glucose in the body without puncturing the skin.

As of last year, Apple's work on blood glucose monitoring had reached a "proof-of-concept" stage. Apple has a functional prototype device, but it is still much too large to incorporate into a device the size of the Apple Watch. It will likely be several more years before Apple is able to release an Apple Watch that has noninvasive blood sugar tracking features.

In the meantime, Apple could develop more advanced food logging and glucose tracking tools for the Health app, expanding integration with third-party blood glucose monitors.Related Roundup: Apple Watch 10Buyer's Guide: Apple Watch (Buy Now)
This article, "Apple Tested Blood Sugar App for Preventing Diabetes" first appeared on MacRumors.com

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Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

Apple Tested Blood Sugar App for Preventing Diabetes - MacRumors

Apple has been testing a health-focused app that's aimed at diabetes prevention, reports Bloomberg's Mark Gurman. The app isn't slated for release, but it could help inform some of Apple's future products related to blood sugar management.


Select employees with prediabetes were invited to test the app, which offered assistance with food selection and lifestyle changes. Employees who participated confirmed that they had prediabetes with a blood test, and then actively monitored their meals and their blood sugar using glucose monitoring devices.

The app was used to demonstrate to employees how healthy and unhealthy food choices could impact their blood sugar and lead to disease progression. A significant glucose spike after a carbohydrate-heavy meal, for example, could encourage testers to consume more protein and make different choices. Intervening at the prediabetes stage could help millions of people avoid developing diabetes 2.

According to Gurman, Apple used the app to look at how blood sugar data could be used, and what future tools might be helpful for consumers. For the last several years, Apple has been working to add non-invasive blood glucose monitoring functionality to the Apple Watch. Currently, most blood sugar tests require a skin prick, but Apple is developing a method that uses optical absorption spectroscopy and lasers to determine the concentration of glucose in the body without puncturing the skin.

As of last year, Apple's work on blood glucose monitoring had reached a "proof-of-concept" stage. Apple has a functional prototype device, but it is still much too large to incorporate into a device the size of the Apple Watch. It will likely be several more years before Apple is able to release an Apple Watch that has noninvasive blood sugar tracking features.

In the meantime, Apple could develop more advanced food logging and glucose tracking tools for the Health app, expanding integration with third-party blood glucose monitors.Related Roundup: Apple Watch 10Buyer's Guide: Apple Watch (Buy Now)
This article, "Apple Tested Blood Sugar App for Preventing Diabetes" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

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Recycled wind turbines may one day become tiny homes and floating playgrounds - Popular Science

Wind turbines are necessary for ensuring society’s sustainable future, but they still have a recycling problem. Decommissioned installations are destined for landfills in many cases, while the steel parts that actually make it to recycling facilities are only broken down after generating large amounts of (often dirty) greenhouse gas emissions. Two Dutch companies, however, recently proposed new ways to repurpose a wind turbine’s physically largest  and most cumbersome pieces into tiny houses, boats, and more.

From October 19 to October 27 at Dutch Design Week 2024, Vattenfall and the design studio Superuse are showcasing a roughly 393-sq-ft home built inside a retired nacelle—the topmost, steel-encased part of a wind turbine containing its generating components such as the generator itself, gearbox, brake train, and drive mechanisms. After hollowing the nacelle of its original internal parts, the team used the casing for a prototype that now features a living space, bathroom, and kitchen with amenities like solar-powered electricity and water heating, as well as a heat pump instead of encasing turbine parts. 

Portions of the home interior were also constructed from recycled wind turbine components. Credit: Vattenfall / Jorrit Lousberg Jorrit Lousberg

“We are looking for innovative ways in which you can reuse materials from used turbines… [which necessitates] making something new from them with as few modifications as possible,” Thomas Hjort, Vattenfall’s director of innovation, said in a statement. “That saves raw materials [and] energy consumption, and in this way we ensure that these materials are useful for many years after their first working life.”

Superuse didn’t take the easiest route to the new house. The team—with help from sustainable designing firms Blade-Made and Woodwave—reportedly picked the smallest possible nacelle to construct a building code-compliant dwelling instead of selecting a larger, modern nacelle for the project that would have provided more room for installing electrical wiring and appliances. In this case, the model home uses a V80 2mW turbine’s nacelle. But more recent designs are often much roomier than the 20-year-old V80’s source material, meaning future iterations could provide even more space for inhabitants.

An artists’s conceptualization of an entire community space incorporating recycled wind turbine components. Credit: Courtesy of Vattenfall

The project designers estimate that at least 10,000 V80 turbine nacelles currently exist around the world, most of which are still in operation. That will change in the coming years, however, as global wind energy demands increase and more advanced turbines are installed to fulfill those needs.

“If such a complex structure as a house is possible, then numerous simpler solutions are also feasible and scalable,” argued Jos de Krieger, a partner of Superuse and Blade-Made.

[Related: A new solution could keep old wind turbine blades out of landfills.]

And to make their point, Vattenfall recently offered another example of upcycled turbine parts. Earlier this month, the company also revealed that prototype tests indicate comparatively small turbine blades can be made buoyant with a few modifications. Once properly sealed and reinforced, architects Sonja Draskovic and Jasper Manders topped their 90-foot test blade with green astroturf, an enclosed one-room dwelling, as well as a picket fence and lawn table to demonstrate one use case. And the potential uses for these miniature artificial islands may not end there.

“[W]e started thinking, what can we do with this new land?” Draskovic said in a statement. “Solar parks, playgrounds, houses: anything is possible.”

Other potential uses for wind turbine blades include floating solar farms, traffic noise barriers, and boat houses. Vattenfall / Jorrit Lousberg Jorrit Lousberg

Draskovic and collaborators noted that, like the nacelle home, the blade they used is one of the smallest currently available. More recent designs are nearly 328-feet-long, which may present challenges in future float tests. But blade repurposing doesn’t need to stick to the seas. Aside from boats, designers believe decommissioned turbine blades or their smaller parts may find their way into traffic noise barriers or parking garages.

It will likely take a combination of reuses to fully complete a wind turbine’s circular life cycle, while especially problematic components such as their rare earth element-laden batteries require additional consideration and solutions. Meanwhile, the design teams still need to perform additional experiments and alterations on both the tiny home and boat before scaling them for wider use. Still, the recycling prompts have already inspired people like Vattenhall’s director of innovation to look to the future for additional recycling possibilities.

“With this design, I no longer see images of wind turbine blades that we bury underground like bulky waste,” Thomas said.

The post Recycled wind turbines may one day become tiny homes and floating playgrounds appeared first on Popular Science.

Progetto Rheticus Forest Carbon Offset - Planetek Italia


L'obiettivo dello studio di fattibilità “Rheticus® Forest Carbon Offset” è quello di soddisfare l'esigenza di una valutazione dell'affidabilità degli investimenti di compensazione delle emissioni per le strategie di sostenibilità delle aziende.

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

The MacRumors Show: iOS 18.2 Ramps Up Apple Intelligence - MacRumors

On this week's episode of The MacRumors Show, we discuss the first beta version of iOS 18.2 – a significant update that continues the rollout of Apple Intelligence.

Subscribe to The MacRumors Show YouTube channel for more videos
iOS 18.1 will bring the first Apple Intelligence features to Apple devices. The update includes Writing Tools, the ability for Siri to answer Apple product questions, smart replies to emails and messages, audio transcripts, the Reduce Interruptions Focus Mode, and a new Clean Up tool in Photos, as well as email, text, and notification summaries. iOS 18.1 is expected to be officially released on Monday, October 28.



Ahead of this, Apple this week seeded the first beta version of iOS 18.2 to developers. The update further expands Apple Intelligence's capabilities, with new Mail app categories, Image Playground to generate pictures, Image Wand in Notes, Genmoji to create custom emojis, ChatGPT integration in ‌Siri‌, Visual Intelligence on iPhone 16 models, expanded Writing Tools, and support for regional versions of English outside the United States.

The MacRumors Show has its own YouTube channel, so make sure you're subscribed to keep up with new episodes and clips:

Subscribe to The MacRumors Show YouTube channel!

You can also listen to ‌The MacRumors Show‌ on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, or your preferred podcasts app. You can also copy our RSS feed directly into your podcast player.


If you haven't already listened to the previous episode of The MacRumors Show, catch up for our discussion about the new iPad mini 7, Apple Intelligence and Genmoji, and the chances of an October Apple event to introduce M4 Macs.

Subscribe to ‌The MacRumors Show‌ for new episodes every week, where we discuss some of the topical news breaking here on MacRumors, often joined by interesting guests such as Luke Miani, Matthew Cassinelli, Brian Tong, Quinn Nelson, Kevin Nether, Jared Nelson, Eli Hodapp, Mike Bell, Sara Dietschy, iJustine, Jon Rettinger, Andru Edwards, Arnold Kim, Ben Sullins, Marcus Kane, Christopher Lawley, Frank McShan, David Lewis, Tyler Stalman, Jon Prosser, Sam Kohl, John Gruber, Federico Viticci, Thomas Frank, Jonathan Morrison, Ross Young, Ian Zelbo, and Rene Ritchie.

‌The MacRumors Show‌ is on X @MacRumorsShow, so be sure to give us a follow to keep up with the podcast. You can also head over to The MacRumors Show forum thread to engage with us directly. Remember to rate and review the podcast, and let us know what subjects and guests you would like to see in the future.Tag: The MacRumors Show
This article, "The MacRumors Show: iOS 18.2 Ramps Up Apple Intelligence" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple, iPhone, iPad, Mac News and Rumors

The MacRumors Show: iOS 18.2 Ramps Up Apple Intelligence - MacRumors

On this week's episode of The MacRumors Show, we discuss the first beta version of iOS 18.2 – a significant update that continues the rollout of Apple Intelligence.

Subscribe to The MacRumors Show YouTube channel for more videos
iOS 18.1 will bring the first Apple Intelligence features to Apple devices. The update includes Writing Tools, the ability for Siri to answer Apple product questions, smart replies to emails and messages, audio transcripts, the Reduce Interruptions Focus Mode, and a new Clean Up tool in Photos, as well as email, text, and notification summaries. iOS 18.1 is expected to be officially released on Monday, October 28.



Ahead of this, Apple this week seeded the first beta version of iOS 18.2 to developers. The update further expands Apple Intelligence's capabilities, with new Mail app categories, Image Playground to generate pictures, Image Wand in Notes, Genmoji to create custom emojis, ChatGPT integration in ‌Siri‌, Visual Intelligence on iPhone 16 models, expanded Writing Tools, and support for regional versions of English outside the United States.

The MacRumors Show has its own YouTube channel, so make sure you're subscribed to keep up with new episodes and clips:

Subscribe to The MacRumors Show YouTube channel!

You can also listen to ‌The MacRumors Show‌ on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, or your preferred podcasts app. You can also copy our RSS feed directly into your podcast player.


If you haven't already listened to the previous episode of The MacRumors Show, catch up for our discussion about the new iPad mini 7, Apple Intelligence and Genmoji, and the chances of an October Apple event to introduce M4 Macs.

Subscribe to ‌The MacRumors Show‌ for new episodes every week, where we discuss some of the topical news breaking here on MacRumors, often joined by interesting guests such as Luke Miani, Matthew Cassinelli, Brian Tong, Quinn Nelson, Kevin Nether, Jared Nelson, Eli Hodapp, Mike Bell, Sara Dietschy, iJustine, Jon Rettinger, Andru Edwards, Arnold Kim, Ben Sullins, Marcus Kane, Christopher Lawley, Frank McShan, David Lewis, Tyler Stalman, Jon Prosser, Sam Kohl, John Gruber, Federico Viticci, Thomas Frank, Jonathan Morrison, Ross Young, Ian Zelbo, and Rene Ritchie.

‌The MacRumors Show‌ is on X @MacRumorsShow, so be sure to give us a follow to keep up with the podcast. You can also head over to The MacRumors Show forum thread to engage with us directly. Remember to rate and review the podcast, and let us know what subjects and guests you would like to see in the future.Tag: The MacRumors Show
This article, "The MacRumors Show: iOS 18.2 Ramps Up Apple Intelligence" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

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